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Microscale Demonstration of the Paramagnetism of Liquid Oxygen with a Neodymium Magnet
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Abstract
When a neodymium magnet is brought near a suspended small glass tube (2.5 mL) containing 2 mmol (64 mg) liquid oxygen, the tube is attracted to the magnet demonstrating oxygen's paramagnetism. Larger quantities of liquid oxygen can be produced in a similar fashion using a food storage bag filled with oxygen in place of a 60 mL syringe used to condense 2 mmol oxygen. On the larger scale, the blue color of liquid oxygen is readily observable by students.
Keywords (Audience):
First-Year Undergraduate / GeneralKeywords (Domain):
DemonstrationsKeywords (Feature):
JCE DigiDemos: Tested DemonstrationsKeywords (Pedagogy):
Hands-On Learning / ManipulativesKeywords (Subject):
Descriptive ChemistryCiting Articles
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This article has been cited by 2 ACS Journal articles (2 most recent appear below).

The Properties of Oxygen Investigated with Easily Accessible Instrumentation
Manfred Adelhelm, Natasha Aristov and Achim HabekostJournal of Chemical Education2010 87 (1), 40-44The Properties of Oxygen Investigated with Easily Accessible Instrumentation
Manfred Adelhelm, Natasha Aristov and Achim HabekostJournal of Chemical Education2010 87 (1), 40-44The physical properties of oxygen, in particular, the blue color of the liquid phase, the red glow of its chemiluminescence, and its paramagnetism as shown by the entrapment or deflection of liquid oxygen by a magnetic field, can be investigated in a ...

The Remarkable Chemistry of Potassium Dioxide(1–). Two Microscale Classroom Demonstrations
Andrew Allen , Michael Anderson and Bruce Mattson , Kenneth S. LyleJournal of Chemical Education2009 86 (11), 1286The Remarkable Chemistry of Potassium Dioxide(1–). Two Microscale Classroom Demonstrations
Andrew Allen , Michael Anderson and Bruce Mattson , Kenneth S. LyleJournal of Chemical Education2009 86 (11), 1286Potassium dioxide, KO2, (potassium superoxide) is an important compound owing to its ability to react with carbon dioxide to produce oxygen. This unique ability is employed to design rebreathing devices for submarines, space vehicles, and space suits. "...
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History
- Received: August 03, 2009
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