Determination of Phosphates by the Gravimetric Quimociac Technique

Lee Alan Shaver
Department of Chemistry, Washburn University, Topeka, KS 66621
J. Chem. Educ., 2008, 85 (8), p 1097
DOI: 10.1021/ed085p1097
Publication Date (Web): August 1, 2008

Abstract

The determination of phosphates by the classic quimociac gravimetric technique was used successfully as a laboratory experiment in our undergraduate analytical chemistry course. Phosphate-containing compounds are dissolved in acid and converted to soluble orthophosphate ion (PO43-). The soluble phosphate is easily precipitated as quinoline molybdophosphoric acid by the addition of a single reagent. The precipitate is easily filtered, dried, and weighed. The method has the advantages of producing a predictable, stable, high molar mass precipitate that students find easy to form, filter, dry, and weigh. This technique is well-known for its precision and accuracy. Students can also learn about the formation and structure of 12-heteropoly molybdophosphoric acid.

Keywords (Audience):

Upper-Division Undergraduate

Keywords (Domain):

Analytical Chemistry

Keywords (Pedagogy):

Hands-On Learning / Manipulatives

Keywords (Subject):

Applications of Chemistry

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History

  • Received: August 03, 2009

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