Preparation of Electrically Conductive Polystyrene/Carbon Nanofiber Nanocomposite Films

Luyi Sun , Jonathan Y. O'Reilly , Chi-Wei Tien and Hung-Jue Sue
Polymer Technology Center, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843-3123
J. Chem. Educ., 2008, 85 (8), p 1105
DOI: 10.1021/ed085p1105
Publication Date (Web): August 1, 2008

Abstract

A simple and effective approach to prepare conductive polystyrene/carbon nanofiber (PS/CNF) nanocomposite films via a solution dispersion method is presented. Inexpensive CNF, which has a structure similar to multi-walled carbon nanotubes, is chosen as a nanofiller in this experiment to achieve conductivity in PS films. A good dispersion is achieved in the PS matrix with ultrasonication. The experiment to prepare PS/CNF system is suitable as a laboratory experiment for college chemistry or material science course. The experiment provides students with a hands-on laboratory experience in nanotechnology and its related fundamental concept.

Keywords (Audience):

Upper-Division Undergraduate

Keywords (Domain):

Analytical Chemistry

Keywords (Pedagogy):

Hands-On Learning / Manipulatives

Keywords (Subject):

Conductivity

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History

  • Received: August 03, 2009

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