Catalytic Enantioselective Conjugate Reduction of Lactones and Lactams

Gregory Hughes, Masanari Kimura, and Stephen L. Buchwald*
Contribution from the Department of Chemistry, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 2003, 125 (37), pp 11253–11258
DOI: 10.1021/ja0351692
Publication Date (Web): August 19, 2003
Copyright © 2003 American Chemical Society
*

In papers with more than one author, the asterisk indicates the name of the author to whom inquiries about the paper should be addressed.

, sbuchwal@mit.edu

Abstract

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A dramatic acceleration of the enantioselective copper-catalyzed conjugate reduction of α,β-unsaturated lactones, lactams, and esters is reported upon addition of alcohol additives. Good to excellent yields and enantioselectivities were realized using a catalyst generated in situ from CuCl2·H2O, t-BuONa, p-tol-BINAP, and PMHS, and this methodology was applied to the synthesis of (−)-Paroxetine.

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History

  • Published In Issue September 17, 2003
  • Received March 14, 2003

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