Structure Dependence of NO Adsorption and Dissociation on Platinum Surfaces

Q. Ge and M. Neurock*
Contribution from the Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia 22903
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 2004, 126 (5), pp 1551–1559
DOI: 10.1021/ja036575o
Publication Date (Web): January 20, 2004
Copyright © 2004 American Chemical Society

 Present address:  Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Southern Illinois University, Carbondale, IL 62901.

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*

In papers with more than one author, the asterisk indicates the name of the author to whom inquiries about the paper should be addressed.

, mn4n@virginia.edu

Abstract

Abstract Image

The influence of surface structure on NO chemisorption and dissociation on Pt{100}-(1×1), Pt{211}, and Pt{410} has been studied using density functional theory slab calculations with the generalized gradient corrections. The presence of steps on Pt{211} strengthens the NO−surface chemisorption bond, but the barrier for NO dissociation remains high. On the other hand, the steps on Pt{410} help to stabilize the N and O adatoms that form upon dissociation and the transition state. The calculated barrier of 80.2 kJ/mol on Pt{410} is in good agreement with experiment. These results show that both the presence of steps and the nature of the steps are important to activate NO. An ensemble of square-arranged Pt atoms has been identified as an important feature in activating the N−O bond.

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History

  • Published In Issue February 11, 2004
  • Received June 9, 2003

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