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Long-Range Electron Transfer Across Peptide Bridges: The Transition from Electron Superexchange to Hopping
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Abstract

Long-range electron transfer rate constants for complexes of the type [(bpy)2RuIIL−Pron−apyRuIII)(NH3)5]5++ proline residues (n) varying from 0 to 9 were determined by complementary electron pulse radiolysis and flash photolysis techniques from the picosecond to the millisecond time scales. The activationless kmax values from both techniques coalesce into one data set. The distance dependence of the reactions is consistent with a smooth transition from a superexchange mechanism with attenuation constant β = 1.4 Å-1 to a hopping mechanism with attenuation constant β = 0.17 Å-1. The transition occurs between n = 3 and 4 prolines, and the virtual hopping rate constant at the shortest distance is about 1 x 106 times slower than that observed for the superexchange value.
Citing Articles
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This article has been cited by 28 ACS Journal articles (5 most recent appear below).

Charge Transfer in Model Peptides: Obtaining Marcus Parameters from Molecular Simulation
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Alexander Heck, P. Benjamin Woiczikowski, Tomáš Kubař, Bernd Giese, Marcus Elstner, and Thomas B. SteinbrecherThe Journal of Physical Chemistry B2012 Article ASAPCharge transfer within and between biomolecules remains a highly active field of biophysics. Due to the complexities of real systems, model compounds are a useful alternative to study the mechanistic fundamentals of charge transfer. In recent years, such ...

Long-Range Electron Transfer in Biomolecules. Tunneling or Hopping?
Alexander A. VoityukThe Journal of Physical Chemistry B2011 115 (42), 12202-12207Long-Range Electron Transfer in Biomolecules. Tunneling or Hopping?
Alexander A. VoityukThe Journal of Physical Chemistry B2011 115 (42), 12202-12207Two competing mechanisms are relevant for long-range electron transfer (ET) in biomolecules: direct electron tunneling between donor (D) and acceptor (A), D → A, and multistep hopping D → X → A, where an electron or an electron hole is transiently ...

Tunneling versus Hopping in Mixed-Valence Oligo-p-phenylenevinylene Polychlorinated Bis(triphenylmethyl) Radical Anions
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Vega Lloveras, José Vidal-Gancedo, Teresa M. Figueira-Duarte, Jean-François Nierengarten, Juan J. Novoa, Fernando Mota, Nora Ventosa, Concepció Rovira, and Jaume VecianaJournal of the American Chemical Society2011 133 (15), 5818-5833Radical anions 1−•−5−•, showing different lengths and incorporating up to five p-phenylenevinylene (PPV) bridges between two polychlorinated triphenylmethyl units, have been prepared by chemical or electrochemical reductions from the corresponding ...

Charge Mapping in 310-Helical Peptide Chains by Oxidation of the Terminal Ferrocenyl Group
Alessandro Donoli, Vanessa Marcuzzo, Alessandro Moretto, Claudio Toniolo, Roberta Cardena, Annalisa Bisello, and Saverio SantiOrganic Letters2011 13 (6), 1282-1285Charge Mapping in 310-Helical Peptide Chains by Oxidation of the Terminal Ferrocenyl Group
Alessandro Donoli, Vanessa Marcuzzo, Alessandro Moretto, Claudio Toniolo, Roberta Cardena, Annalisa Bisello, and Saverio SantiOrganic Letters2011 13 (6), 1282-1285Two series of 310-helical peptides of different lengths and rigidity, based on the strongly foldameric α-aminoisobutyric acid and containing a terminal ferrocenyl unit, have been synthesized. Oxidation-state sensitive spectroscopic tags of helical ...

Ultra-Long-Range Electron Transfer through a Self-Assembled Monolayer on Gold Composed of 120-Å-Long α-Helices
Yoko Arikuma, Hidenori Nakayama, Tomoyuki Morita, and Shunsaku KimuraLangmuir2011 27 (4), 1530-1535Ultra-Long-Range Electron Transfer through a Self-Assembled Monolayer on Gold Composed of 120-Å-Long α-Helices
Yoko Arikuma, Hidenori Nakayama, Tomoyuki Morita, and Shunsaku KimuraLangmuir2011 27 (4), 1530-1535Electron transfer through α-helices has attracted much attention from the viewpoints of their contributions to efficient long-range electron transfer occurring in biological systems and their utility as molecular-electronics elements. In this study, we ...
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History
- Published In Issue November 03, 2004
- Received April 12, 2004
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