Catalytic Diboration of Aldehydes via Insertion into the Copper−Boron Bond

David S. Laitar, Emily Y. Tsui, and Joseph P. Sadighi*
Department of Chemistry, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 77 Massachusetts Avenue, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 2006, 128 (34), pp 11036–11037
DOI: 10.1021/ja064019z
Publication Date (Web): August 4, 2006
Copyright © 2006 American Chemical Society
*

In papers with more than one author, the asterisk indicates the name of the author to whom inquiries about the paper should be addressed.

, jsadighi@mit.edu

Abstract

Abstract Image

Mesitaldehyde reacts cleanly with (IPr)CuB(pin) [IPr = 1,3-bis(2,6-diisopropylphenyl)imidazol-2-ylidene); pin = 2,3-dimethyl-2,3-butanediolate] to afford the product complex 1, the first well-defined product of carbonyl group insertion into a metal−boron bond. Analysis of 1 by NMR spectroscopy and single-crystal X-ray diffraction indicates the formation of a copper−carbon and a boron−oxygen bond. A copper(I) precatalyst supported by the less sterically demanding ligand ICy (1,3-dicyclohexylimidazol-2-ylidene) achieves the efficient 1,2-diboration of aryl-, heteroaryl-, and alkyl-substituted aldehydes at room temperature.

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History

  • Published In Issue August 30, 2006
  • Received June 7, 2006

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