Size-Dependent Electron Injection from Excited CdSe Quantum Dots into TiO2 Nanoparticles

István Robel, Masaru Kuno,* and Prashant V. Kamat*§
Radiation Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, and Department of Physics, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana 46556
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 2007, 129 (14), pp 4136–4137
DOI: 10.1021/ja070099a
Publication Date (Web): March 21, 2007
Copyright © 2007 American Chemical Society

 Radiation Laboratory.

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 Department of Physics.

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*

In papers with more than one author, the asterisk indicates the name of the author to whom inquiries about the paper should be addressed.

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 Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry.

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§

 Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering.

, pkamat@nd.edu

Abstract

Abstract Image

Electron injection from excited CdSe quantum dots into TiO2 nanoparticles can be easily modulated by controlling the particle size. Femtosecond transient absorption studies indicate that the rate constant for electron transfer from the thermalized s-state of CdSe quantum dots increases with decreasing particle size. The energy difference between the conduction bands of the two semiconductor systems acts as a driving force for the electron transfer in the normal Marcus region. An increase in the interparticle electron transfer rate constant by 3 orders of magnitude (from 107 to 1010 s-1) has been achieved by decreasing the CdSe particle diameter from 7.5 to 2.4 nm.

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History

  • Published In Issue April 11, 2007
  • Received January 5, 2007

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