Engineering and Analysis of a Self-Sufficient Biosynthetic Cytochrome P450 PikC Fused to the RhFRED Reductase Domain

Shengying Li, Larissa M. Podust, and David H. Sherman*§
Life Sciences Institute, Departments of Medicinal Chemistry, Chemistry, and Microbiology & Immunology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, and Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, University of California, San Francisco, California 94158
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 2007, 129 (43), pp 12940–12941
DOI: 10.1021/ja075842d
Publication Date (Web): October 4, 2007
Copyright © 2007 American Chemical Society

 Life Sciences Institute and Department of Medicinal Chemistry, University of Michigan.

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 University of California, San Francisco.

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*

In papers with more than one author, the asterisk indicates the name of the author to whom inquiries about the paper should be addressed.

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§

 Departments of Chemistry and Microbiology & Immunology, University of Michigan.

, davidhs@umich.edu

Abstract

Abstract Image

Cytochrome P450 enzymes mediate important oxidative processes in biological systems including regio- and stereospecific hydroxylation and epoxidation reactions. The inherent requirement of these biomolecules for separate redox partner(s) significantly limits their application in biotechnology. To address this challenge, naturally occurring and/or bioengineered self-sufficient P450 systems with covalently fused redox partners have been utilized to harness their catalytic power. In this study, we describe the first in vitro characterization of a bacterial biosynthetic cytochrome P450 PikC fused to a heterologous reductase domain RhFRED that demonstrates single-component self-sufficiency. This novel fusion system not only produces a more active and effective biocatalyst but also suggests a general design for a universal reductase to generate diverse self-sufficient fusions for functional identification or industrial applications of biosynthetic P450s.

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History

  • Published In Issue October 31, 2007
  • Received August 3, 2007

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