Article

Boron-Containing Enamine and Enamide Linchpins in the Synthesis of Nitrogen Heterocycles

Davenport Research Laboratories, Department of Chemistry, University of Toronto, 80 St. George Street, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5S 3H6
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 2014, 136 (50), pp 17669–17673
DOI: 10.1021/ja510963k
Publication Date (Web): November 25, 2014
Copyright © 2014 American Chemical Society

Abstract

Abstract Image

The use of α-boryl enamine and enamide linchpins in the synthesis of nitrogen heterocycles has been demonstrated. Boryl enamines provide ready access to the corresponding α-halo aldehydes, which undergo regioselective annulation to form borylated thiazoles. A condensation/amidation sequence converts α-boryl aldehydes into stable α-boryl enamides without concomitant C → N migration. We also show that palladium-catalyzed cyclization of α-boryl enamides leads to synthetically versatile isoindolones. These molecules can be subsequently used to access polycyclic scaffolds.

Supporting Information


Detailed procedures, spectral data (1H, 13C, 11B NMR and HRMS) for all new compounds and X-ray data tables are available on the Internet. This material is available free of charge via the Internet at http://pubs.acs.org.

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Received 24 October 2014
Published online 25 November 2014
Published in print 17 December 2014
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