Stable “Inverse” Sandwich Complex with Unprecedented Organocalcium(I): Crystal Structures of [(thf)2Mg(Br)-C6H2-2,4,6-Ph3] and [(thf)3Ca{μ-C6H3-1,3,5-Ph3}Ca(thf)3]

Sven Krieck, Helmar Görls, Lian Yu, Markus Reiher* and Matthias Westerhausen*
Institute of Inorganic and Analytical Chemistry, Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena, August-Bebel-Strasse 2, D-07743 Jena, Germany, and Laboratorium für Physikalische Chemie, ETH Zurich, Hönggerberg Campus, Wolfgang-Pauli-Strasse 10, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 2009, 131 (8), pp 2977–2985
DOI: 10.1021/ja808524y
Publication Date (Web): February 4, 2009
Copyright © 2009 American Chemical Society
, †

Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena.

, ‡

ETH Zurich.

Abstract

Abstract Image

The reaction of bromo-2,4,6-triphenylbenzene with activated magnesium in THF yielded the Grignard reagent [(thf)2Mg(Br)-C6H2-2,4,6-Ph3] (1) with a Mg−C bond length of 214.8(3) pm. A similar reaction of bromo-2,4,6-triphenylbenzene with activated calcium led to an “inverse” sandwich complex [(thf)3Ca{μ-C6H3-1,3,5-Ph3}Ca(thf)3] (2) with the calcium atoms on opposite sides of the central arene ring showing small Ca−Ca′ and Ca−C distances of 427.9(3) and 259.2(3) pm. This extremely air- and moisture-sensitive complex exhibits thermochomic and solvatochromic behavior. It is paramagnetic with spin of S = 1 (triplet) with an ESR resonance at g = 2.0023. Quantum chemical calculations shed light on the bonding situation in this very unusual dinuclear Ca(I) compound.

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History

  • Published In Issue March 04, 2009
  • Article ASAPFebruary 04, 2009
  • Received: November 04, 2008

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