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Article

Hydrogen Bonding Interactions of Covalently Bonded Fluorine Atoms:  From Crystallographic Data to a New Angular Function in the GRID Force Field

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Emanuele Carosati, Simone Sciabola, and Gabriele Cruciani*
Laboratory for Chemometrics and Cheminformatics, Department of Chemistry, University of Perugia, Via Elce di Sotto, 10, I-06123, Perugia, Italy
J. Med. Chem., 2004, 47 (21), pp 5114–5125
DOI: 10.1021/jm0498349
Publication Date (Web): September 2, 2004
Copyright © 2004 American Chemical Society
CASSection:
General Biochemistry

Abstract

Abstract Image

Through the years the GRID force field has been tuned to fit experimental observations in crystal structures. This paper describes the determination of the hydrogen bonding pattern for organic fluorines based on an exhaustive inspection of the Protein Data Bank. All the PDB complexes, whose protein structures have cocrystallized fluorine-containing ligands, were examined and geometrically inspected. By applying statistics, the hydrogen bonding geometry was described as a distribution function of the angle at the fluorine:  a new specific angular function was consequently defined and inserted in the program GRID to estimate the effect of fluorine hydrogen bonds on the ligand−protein binding. All the fluorine-containing ligands collected from the PDB were docked within their corresponding protein binding sites:  introducing the fluorine hydrogen bonding contribution improves the results of the docking experiments in terms of accuracy and ranking.

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Citing Articles

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Citation data is made available by participants in CrossRef's Cited-by Linking service. For a more comprehensive list of citations to this article, users are encouraged to perform a search in SciFinder.

This article has been cited by 33 ACS Journal articles (5 most recent appear below).

  • Cover Image

    A GRID-Derived Water Network Stabilizes Molecular Dynamics Computer Simulations of a Protease

    Hannes G. Wallnoefer, Klaus R. Liedl, and Thomas Fox
    Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling2011 51 (11), 2860-2867
    • A GRID-Derived Water Network Stabilizes Molecular Dynamics Computer Simulations of a Protease

      Hannes G. Wallnoefer, Klaus R. Liedl, and Thomas Fox
      Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling2011 51 (11), 2860-2867

      Structural water molecules are crucial for the stability and function of proteins. Recently, we presented a molecular dynamics (MD) study on blood coagulation factor Xa (fXa) to investigate the effect of water molecules on the flexibility of the protein ...

      Abstract | HTMLFull Text HTML | PDFHi-Res PDF | PDFPDF w/ Links
  • Cover Image

    Probing the Dynamic Nature of Water Molecules and Their Influences on Ligand Binding in a Model Binding Site

    Daniel Cappel, Rickard Wahlström, Ruth Brenk, and Christoph A. Sotriffer
    Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling2011 51 (10), 2581-2594
    • Probing the Dynamic Nature of Water Molecules and Their Influences on Ligand Binding in a Model Binding Site

      Daniel Cappel, Rickard Wahlström, Ruth Brenk, and Christoph A. Sotriffer
      Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling2011 51 (10), 2581-2594

      The model binding site of the cytochrome c peroxidase (CCP) W191G mutant is used to investigate the structural and dynamic properties of the water network at the buried cavity using computational methods supported by crystallographic analysis. In ...

      Abstract | HTMLFull Text HTML | PDFHi-Res PDF | PDFPDF w/ Links
  • Cover Image

    NH+–F Hydrogen Bonding in a Fluorinated “Proton Sponge” Derivative: Integration of Solution, Solid-State, Gas-Phase, and Computational Studies

    Michael T. Scerba, Christopher M. Leavitt, Matthew E. Diener, Andrew F. DeBlase, Timothy L. Guasco, Maxime A. Siegler, Nathaniel Bair, Mark A. Johnson, and Thomas Lectka
    The Journal of Organic Chemistry2011 76 (19), 7975-7984
    • NH+–F Hydrogen Bonding in a Fluorinated “Proton Sponge” Derivative: Integration of Solution, Solid-State, Gas-Phase, and Computational Studies

      Michael T. Scerba, Christopher M. Leavitt, Matthew E. Diener, Andrew F. DeBlase, Timothy L. Guasco, Maxime A. Siegler, Nathaniel Bair, Mark A. Johnson, and Thomas Lectka
      The Journal of Organic Chemistry2011 76 (19), 7975-7984

      We report detailed studies on the characterization of an intramolecular NH–F hydrogen bond formed within a fluorinated “proton sponge” derivative. An ammonium ion, generated from 8-fluoro-N,N-dimethylnaphthalen-1-amine, serves as a charged hydrogen bond ...

      Abstract | HTMLFull Text HTML | PDFHi-Res PDF | PDFPDF w/ Links
  • Cover Image

    A Novel Approach for Predicting P-Glycoprotein (ABCB1) Inhibition Using Molecular Interaction Fields

    Fabio Broccatelli, Emanuele Carosati, Annalisa Neri, Maria Frosini, Laura Goracci, Tudor I. Oprea, and Gabriele Cruciani
    Journal of Medicinal Chemistry2011 54 (6), 1740-1751
    • A Novel Approach for Predicting P-Glycoprotein (ABCB1) Inhibition Using Molecular Interaction Fields

      Fabio Broccatelli, Emanuele Carosati, Annalisa Neri, Maria Frosini, Laura Goracci, Tudor I. Oprea, and Gabriele Cruciani
      Journal of Medicinal Chemistry2011 54 (6), 1740-1751

      P-glycoprotein (Pgp or ABCB1) is an ABC transporter protein involved in intestinal absorption, drug metabolism, and brain penetration, and its inhibition can seriously alter a drug's bioavailability and safety. In addition, inhibitors of Pgp can be used ...

      Abstract | HTMLFull Text HTML | PDFHi-Res PDF | PDFPDF w/ Links
  • Cover Image

    Discovery of Novel Inhibitors of the NorA Multidrug Transporter of Staphylococcus aureus

    Jean Pierre Brincat, Emanuele Carosati, Stefano Sabatini, Giuseppe Manfroni, Arnaldo Fravolini, Jose L. Raygada, Diixa Patel, Glenn W. Kaatz, and Gabriele Cruciani
    Journal of Medicinal Chemistry2011 54 (1), 354-365
    • Discovery of Novel Inhibitors of the NorA Multidrug Transporter of Staphylococcus aureus

      Jean Pierre Brincat, Emanuele Carosati, Stefano Sabatini, Giuseppe Manfroni, Arnaldo Fravolini, Jose L. Raygada, Diixa Patel, Glenn W. Kaatz, and Gabriele Cruciani
      Journal of Medicinal Chemistry2011 54 (1), 354-365

      Four novel inhibitors of the NorA efflux pump of Staphylococcus aureus, discovered through a virtual screening process, are reported. The four compounds belong to different chemical classes and were tested for their in vitro ability to block the efflux of ...

      Abstract | HTMLFull Text HTML | PDFHi-Res PDF | PDFPDF w/ Links

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  • Published In Issue October 07, 2004
  • Received February 27, 2004

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Other ACS content by these authors:

  • Emanuele Carosati
  • Simone Sciabola
  • Gabriele Cruciani
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