Discovery of Novel Human Histamine H4 Receptor Ligands by Large-Scale Structure-Based Virtual Screening

Róbert Kiss, Béla Kiss, Árpád Könczöl, Ferenc Szalai§, Ivett Jelinek, Valéria László, Béla Noszál, András Falus and György M. Keser*
Gedeon Richter Plc, Gyömri út 19-21, H-1103, Budapest, Hungary, Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Semmelweis University, Hgyes Endre u. 9, H-1092, Budapest, Hungary, National Information Infrastructure Institute, Victor Hugo u. 18-22, H-1132, Budapest, Hungary, Department of Genetics, Cell Biology, and Immunobiology, Semmelweis University, Nagyvárad tér 4, H-1089, Budapest, Hungary, Department of General and Analytical Chemistry, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Szt. Gellért tér 4, H-1111, Budapest, Hungary
J. Med. Chem., 2008, 51 (11), pp 3145–3153
DOI: 10.1021/jm7014777
Publication Date (Web): May 7, 2008
Copyright © 2008 American Chemical Society

Gedeon Richter Plc.

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Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Semmelweis University.

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National Information Infrastructure Institute.

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Department of Genetics, Cell Biology, and Immunobiology, Semmelweis University.

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* To whom correspondence should be addressed. Phone: +36-1-4314605 . Fax: +36-1-4326002. E-mail: gy.keseru@richter.hu.
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Budapest University of Technology and Economics.

Abstract

Abstract Image

A structure-based virtual screening (SBVS) was conducted on a ligand-supported homology model of the human histamine H4 receptor (hH4R). More than 8.7 million 3D structures derived from different vendor databases were investigated by docking to the hH4R binding site using FlexX. A total of 255 selected compounds were tested by radioligand binding assay and 16 of them possessed significant [3H]histamine displacement. Several novel scaffolds were identified that can be used to develop selective H4 ligands in the future. As far as we know, this is the first SBVS reported on H4R, representing one of the largest virtual screens validated by the biological evaluation of the virtual hits.

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History

  • Published In Issue June 12, 2008
  • Article ASAPMay 07, 2008
  • Received: November 27, 2007

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