A Simple Method for the Preparation of N-Sulfonylsulfilimines from Sulfides

Andreas L. Marzinzik and K. Barry Sharpless*
Department of Chemistry and The Skaggs Institute for Chemical Biology, The Scripps Research Institute, 10550 N. Torrey Pines Road, La Jolla, California 92037
J. Org. Chem., 2001, 66 (2), pp 594–596
DOI: 10.1021/jo0012039
Publication Date (Web): January 4, 2001
Copyright © 2001 American Chemical Society

 Dedicated to Carl R. Johnson for for his pioneering work on the fascinating and important chemistry of sulfilimines.

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 Novartis Pharma AG, CH-4002 Basel, Switzerland.

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*

In papers with more than one author, the asterisk indicates the name of the author to whom inquiries about the paper should be addressed.

, sharples@scripps.edu

Abstract

Abstract Image

While excellent methods exist for the oxidation of sulfides to sulfoxides R1R2S → R1R2SO, the aza-version of this atom transfer redox process, i.e., R1R2S → R1R2SN−SO2R3, has been less reliable. In sulfilimine synthesis, sulfoxide has been an inevitable byproduct in all cases to date, and the yields of sulfilimine have varied widely. A nearly ideal procedure for the sulfide to sulfonyl sulfilimine transformation is described. Almost quantitative yields are achieved from a diverse set of sulfides and a broad range of the readily available sulfonyl nitrenoid sources known as chloramine salts (R3SO2NClNa), essentially by simply stirring them together in acetonitrile.

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History

  • Published In Issue January 26, 2001
  • Received August 7, 2000

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