Zinc Carbenoid-Mediated Chain Extension:  Preparation of α,β-Unsaturated-γ-keto Esters and Amides

Matthew D. Ronsheim and Charles K. Zercher*
Department of Chemistry, University of New Hampshire, Durham, New Hampshire 03824 ckz@christa.unh.edu
J. Org. Chem., 2003, 68 (11), pp 4535–4538
DOI: 10.1021/jo026299g
Publication Date (Web): April 23, 2003
Copyright © 2003 American Chemical Society
*

In papers with more than one author, the asterisk indicates the name of the author to whom inquiries about the paper should be addressed.

Abstract

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An efficient one-pot preparation of α,β-unsaturated-γ-keto esters and amides has been developed. A zinc carbenoid-mediated chain extension of a β-dicarbonyl substrate provides access to an intermediate zinc enolate, which is treated sequentially with a halogen and amine base. This method has been applied to a variety of ester and amide starting materials, as well as to amino acid-derived substrates and to a formal synthesis of (R,R)-(−)-pyrenophorin.

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History

  • Published In Issue May 30, 2003
  • Received August 9, 2002

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