Thiol-Catalyzed Acyl Radical Cyclization of Alkenals

Kazuya Yoshikai, Tomoharu Hayama, Katsumi Nishimura, Ken-ichi Yamada, and Kiyoshi Tomioka*
Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kyoto University, Yoshida, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan tomioka@pharm.kyoto-u.ac.jp
J. Org. Chem., 2005, 70 (2), pp 681–683
DOI: 10.1021/jo048275a
Publication Date (Web): December 15, 2004
Copyright © 2005 American Chemical Society
*

In papers with more than one author, the asterisk indicates the name of the author to whom inquiries about the paper should be addressed.

Abstract

Abstract Image

Thiol-catalyzed direct generation of acyl radicals and their intramolecular addition to olefins of alkenals gave 2-substituted five- and six-membered cyclic ketones in reasonably good yields. The combination of odorless tert-dodecanthiol and AIBN or V-40 was the initiator of choice among surveyed radical generators for the cyclization of alkenals. Aldehydes having electron-deficient olefins cyclized more easily than those having unactivated olefins.

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History

  • Published In Issue January 21, 2005
  • Received September 30, 2004

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