Expanding the Scope of Lewis Acid Catalysis in Water:  Remarkable Ligand Acceleration of Aqueous Ytterbium Triflate Catalyzed Michael Addition Reactions

Rui Ding, Kambiz Katebzadeh, Lisa Roman, Karl-Erik Bergquist, and Ulf M. Lindström*
Department of Organic Chemistry, Lund University, P.O. Box 124, SE-221 00 Lund, Sweden ulf.lindstrom@organic.lu.se
J. Org. Chem., 2006, 71 (1), pp 352–355
DOI: 10.1021/jo051540n
Publication Date (Web): December 6, 2005
Copyright © 2006 American Chemical Society
*

 To whom correspondence should be addressed. Fax:  (+46) 46 2228209.

Abstract

Abstract Image

Significant rate acceleration of metal-catalyzed Michael addition reactions in water was observed upon addition of small, dibasic ligands. Ytterbium triflate and TMEDA was the most effective combination leading to a nearly 20-fold faster reaction than in the absence of ligand.

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History

  • Published In Issue January 06, 2006
  • Received July 24, 2005

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