Highly Diastereoselective Catalytic Meerwein−Ponndorf−Verley Reductions

Jingjun Yin,* Mark A. Huffman, Karen M. Conrad, and Joseph D. Armstrong, III
Department of Process Research, Merck Research Laboratories, P.O. Box 2000, Rahway, New Jersey 07065 jingjun_yin@merck.com
J. Org. Chem., 2006, 71 (2), pp 840–843
DOI: 10.1021/jo052121t
Publication Date (Web): December 16, 2005
Copyright © 2006 American Chemical Society
*

In papers with more than one author, the asterisk indicates the name of the author to whom inquiries about the paper should be addressed.

Abstract

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Very practical synthesis of ephedrine analogues in high yields and enantiopurity was realized by a highly diastereoselective Meerwein−Ponndorf−Verley (MPV) reduction of protected α-amino aromatic ketones using catalytic aluminum isopropoxide. The high anti selectivity resulted from the chelation of the nitrogen anion to the aluminum. In contrast, high syn selectivity was obtained with α-alkoxy ketones and other compounds via Felkin−Ahn control.

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History

  • Published In Issue January 20, 2006
  • Received October 10, 2005

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