Organocatalysis with a Fluorous Tag:  Asymmetric Reduction of Imines with Trichlorosilane Catalyzed by Amino Acid-Derived Formamides

Andrei V. Malkov,* Marek Figlus, Sigitas Stonius, and Pavel Koovský*;
Department of Chemistry, WestChem, Joseph Black Building, University of Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8QQ, Scotland, United Kingdom
J. Org. Chem., 2007, 72 (4), pp 1315–1325
DOI: 10.1021/jo062215i
Publication Date (Web): January 18, 2007
Copyright © 2007 American Chemical Society

 Dedicated to Prof. Gilbert Stork on the occasion of his 85th birthday.

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*

In papers with more than one author, the asterisk indicates the name of the author to whom inquiries about the paper should be addressed.

, amalkov@chem.gla.ac.uk, ; , pavelk@chem.gla.ac.uk

Abstract

Abstract Image

Asymmetric reduction of ketimines 1 with trichlorosilane can be catalyzed by N-methylvaline-derived Lewis-basic formamides 3ad with high enantioselectivity (≤95% ee) and low catalyst loading (1−5 mol %) at room temperature in toluene. Appending a fluorous tag, as in 5ac, simplifies the isolation procedure, while preserving high enantioselectivity (≤92% ee).

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History

  • Published In Issue February 16, 2007
  • Received October 25, 2006

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