Assembly of One-Dimensional Organic Luminescent Nanowires Based on Quinacridone Derivatives

Jia Wang, Yunfeng Zhao, Junhu Zhang, Jingying Zhang, Bai Yang, Yue Wang,* Dingke Zhang, Han You, and Dongge Ma
Key Laboratory for Supramolecular Structure and Materials of the Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, People's Republic of China, and State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130022, People's Republic of China
J. Phys. Chem. C, 2007, 111 (26), pp 9177–9183
DOI: 10.1021/jp072488x
Publication Date (Web): June 7, 2007
Copyright © 2007 American Chemical Society

 Jilin University.

,
*

 To whom correspondence should be addressed. Fax:  +86-431-85193421. E-mail:  yuewang@jlu.edu.cn.

,

 Chinese Academy of Sciences.

Abstract

The quinacridone derivatives N,N-dialkyl-1,3,8,10-tetramethylquinacridone (CnTMQA, n = 6, 10, 14) were used as building blocks to assemble luminescent nano- and microscale wires. It was demonstrated that CnTMQA with different lengths of alkyl chains display obviously different wire formation properties. C10TMQA and C14TMQA showed a stronger tendency to form 1-D nano- and microstructures compared with C6TMQA. The C10TMQA molecules could be employed to fabricate the wires with different diameters, which exhibited a size-dependent luminescence property. The emission spectrum of the C10TMQA wires with diameters of 200−500 nm shows a broad emission band at 560 nm and a shoulder at around 535 nm, while the emission spectrum of the C10TMQA wires with diameters of 2−3 μm reveals a narrower emission band at 563 nm. For the CnTMQA-based samples with different morphologies, the emission property change tendency agrees with that of the powder X-ray diffraction patterns of these samples.

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History

  • Published In Issue July 05, 2007
  • Received March 29, 2007

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