Measurement of Single Molecule Conductance:  Benzenedithiol and Benzenedimethanethiol

Xiaoyin Xiao, Bingqian Xu, and Nongjian J. Tao*
The Center for Solid State Electronics Research, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona 85287
Nano Letters, 2004, 4 (2), pp 267–271
DOI: 10.1021/nl035000m
Publication Date (Web): January 14, 2004
Copyright © 2004 American Chemical Society
*

 Corresponding author. E-mail:  nongjian.tao@asu.edu

Abstract

Abstract Image

We have studied electron transport properties of benzenedithiol and benzenedimethanethiol covalently bonded to gold electrodes by repeatedly creating a large number of molecular junctions. For each molecule, conductance histogram shows peaks at integer multiples of a fundamental conductance value, which is used to identify the conductance of a single molecule. The conductance values of a benzenedithiol and benzenedimethanethiol are 0.011 G0 and 0.0006 G0 (G0 = 2e2/h), respectively. The conductance peaks are broad, which reflects variations in the microscopic details of different molecular junctions. We have also studied electrochemical gate effect.

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History

  • Published In Issue February 11, 2004
  • Received November 9, 2003
    Revised Manuscript Received December 8, 2003

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