Direct Drawing of Suspended Filamentary Micro- and Nanostructures from Liquid Polymers

Steven A. Harfenist, Scott D. Cambron, Eric W. Nelson, Scott M. Berry, Alex W. Isham, Mark M. Crain, Kevin M. Walsh, Robert S. Keynton, and Robert W. Cohn*
The ElectroOptics Research Institute & Nanotechnology Center, University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky 40292
Nano Letters, 2004, 4 (10), pp 1931–1937
DOI: 10.1021/nl048919u
Publication Date (Web): September 3, 2004
Copyright © 2004 American Chemical Society
*

In papers with more than one author, the asterisk indicates the name of the author to whom inquiries about the paper should be addressed.

Abstract

Abstract Image

Using various nanomanipulating instruments, solvated polymers are simultaneously formed into fibers, adhered to solid supports, and interconnected in real-time to create suspended fiber bridges and networks of specified geometries. Fibers from 50 nm to 20 μm diameter have been drawn individually and in parallel using single tips and tip arrays. The speed and ease of producing suspended three-dimensional structures recommends the method for application to custom fabrication of prototype microfluidic and microoptical devices.

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History

  • Published In Issue October 13, 2004
  • Received July 8, 2004
    Revised Manuscript Received August 13, 2004

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