Nanoscale Resolved Infrared Probing of Crystal Structure and of Plasmon−Phonon Coupling

A. Huber, N. Ocelic, T. Taubner, and R. Hillenbrand*
Nano-Photonics Group, Max-Planck-Institut fr Biochemie & Center for Nanoscience (CeNS), Am Klopferspitz 18, 82152 Martinsried, Germany
Nano Lett., 2006, 6 (4), pp 774–778
DOI: 10.1021/nl060092b
Publication Date (Web): March 22, 2006
Copyright © 2006 American Chemical Society
*

 Corresponding author. E-mail:  hillenbr@biochem.mpg.de. Fax:  +49 89 8578 2641.

Abstract

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We show that slight variations of a crystal lattice cause significant spectral modifications of phonon−polariton resonant near-field interaction between polar semiconductor crystals and a scanning metal tip. Exploiting the effect for near-field imaging a SiC polytype boundary, we establish infrared mapping of crystal structure and crystal defects at 20 nm spatial resolution (λ/500). By spectroscopic probing of doped SiC polytypes, we find that phonon−polariton resonant near-field interaction is also sensitive to electronic properties due to plasmon−phonon coupling in the crystals.

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History

  • Published In Issue April 12, 2006
  • Received January 15, 2006

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