Letter
Nanoscale Resolved Infrared Probing of Crystal Structure and of Plasmon−Phonon Coupling
Corresponding author. E-mail: hillenbr@biochem.mpg.de. Fax: +49 89 8578 2641.
Abstract

We show that slight variations of a crystal lattice cause significant spectral modifications of phonon−polariton resonant near-field interaction between polar semiconductor crystals and a scanning metal tip. Exploiting the effect for near-field imaging a SiC polytype boundary, we establish infrared mapping of crystal structure and crystal defects at 20 nm spatial resolution (λ/500). By spectroscopic probing of doped SiC polytypes, we find that phonon−polariton resonant near-field interaction is also sensitive to electronic properties due to plasmon−phonon coupling in the crystals.
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History
- Published In Issue April 12, 2006
- Received January 15, 2006
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