A Reassignment of (−)-Mycothiazole and the Isolation of a Related Diol

Rachel N. Sonnenschein, Tyler A. Johnson, Karen Tenney, Frederick A. Valeriote, and Phillip Crews*
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry & Institute of Marine Sciences, University of California, Santa Cruz, California 95064, and Division of Hematology and Oncology, Josephine Ford Cancer Center, Detroit, Michigan 48202
J. Nat. Prod., 2006, 69 (1), pp 145–147
DOI: 10.1021/np0503597
Publication Date (Web): January 10, 2006
Copyright © 2006 American Chemical Society and American Society of Pharmacognosy

 University of California, Santa Cruz.

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 Josephine Ford Cancer Center.

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*

 To whom correspondence should be addressed. Tel:  (831) 459-2603. Fax:  (831) 459-2935. E-mail:  phil@chemistry.ucsc.edu.

Abstract

Abstract Image

A reinvestigation of the thiazole constituents from Cacospongia mycofijiensis, collected in Vanuatu, yielded known mycothiazole (3) plus a new derivative, mycothiazole-4,19-diol (6). The E stereochemistry at Δ14,15 of 3 has been revised to Z and the structural features of 6 are elucidated. These compounds, which presumably arise by the action of a polyketide−nonribosomal peptide synthetase (PKS/NRPS) hybrid, possess cytotoxic properties that need further exploration.

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History

  • Published In Issue January 27, 2006
  • Received September 22, 2005

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