Total Synthesis of (+)-Cocaine via Desymmetrization of a meso-Dialdehyde

Douglas M. Mans and William H. Pearson*
Department of Chemistry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-1055
Org. Lett., 2004, 6 (19), pp 3305–3308
DOI: 10.1021/ol048777a
Publication Date (Web): August 19, 2004
Copyright © 2004 American Chemical Society
*

In papers with more than one author, the asterisk indicates the name of the author to whom inquiries about the paper should be addressed.

,

 Current Address:  Berry and Associates, Inc., 2434 Bishop Circle East, Dexter, MI 48130.

, wpearson@berryassoc.com

Abstract

Abstract Image

The total synthesis of (+)-cocaine is described. An extension of the recently reported proline catalyzed intramolecular enol−exo-aldol reaction to a meso-dialdehyde provided the tropane ring skeleton directly with good enantiomeric excess. The meso-dialdehyde was prepared using a 2-azaallyllithium [3 + 2] cycloaddition to generate a cis-2,5-disubstituted pyrrolidine. Overall, the synthesis proceeded in 6.5% yield and 86% ee over 14 linear steps starting from commercially available 3-benzyloxy-1-propanol.

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History

  • Published In Issue September 16, 2004
  • Received June 27, 2004

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