High Chelation Control of Three Contiguous Stereogenic Centers in the Reformatsky Reactions of Indium Enolates with α-Hydroxy Ketones:  Unexpected Stereochemistry of Lactone Formation

Srinivasarao Arulananda Babu, Makoto Yasuda, Yuji Okabe, Ikuya Shibata, and Akio Baba*
Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, 2-1 Yamada-oka, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan
Org. Lett., 2006, 8 (14), pp 3029–3032
DOI: 10.1021/ol060943m
Publication Date (Web): June 16, 2006
Copyright © 2006 American Chemical Society

 Present address:  Research Center for Environmental Preservation.

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*

In papers with more than one author, the asterisk indicates the name of the author to whom inquiries about the paper should be addressed.

, baba@chem.eng.osaka-u.ac.jp

Abstract

Abstract Image

A boat-type of chelated bicyclic transition state involving highly diastereoselective construction of three contiguous stereogenic centers in the Reformatsky reaction of indium enolates with α-alkoxy/hydroxy ketones is proposed. α-Hydroxy ketones with indium enolates furnished highly diastereoselective lactones, while α-alkoxy ketones gave acyclic esters in moderate selectivities. X-ray structure analyses of key products unequivocally revealed the unexpected stereochemistry of products and the reaction pathway.

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History

  • Published In Issue July 06, 2006
  • Received April 19, 2006

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