Letter
Total Synthesis and Comparative Analysis of Orlistat, Valilactone, and a Transposed Orlistat Derivative: Inhibitors of Fatty Acid Synthase
Texas A&M University.
Burnham Institute for Medical Research.
In papers with more than one author, the asterisk indicates the name of the author to whom inquiries about the paper should be addressed.
Abstract

Concise syntheses of orlistat (Xenical), a two-carbon transposed orlistat derivative, and valilactone are described that employ the tandem Mukaiyama aldol−lactonization (TMAL) process as a key step. This process allows facile modification of the α-side chain. Versatile strategies for modifying the δ-side chain are described, involving cuprate addition and olefin metathesis. Comparative antagonistic activity of these derivatives toward a recombinant form of the thioesterase domain of fatty acid synthase is reported along with comparative activity-based profiling.
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History
- Published In Issue September 28, 2006
- Received July 5, 2006
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