Practical Asymmetric Henry Reaction Catalyzed by a Chiral Diamine-Cu(OAc)2 Complex

Takayoshi Arai,* Masahiko Watanabe, and Akira Yanagisawa
Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Chiba University, Inage 263-8522, Japan
Org. Lett., 2007, 9 (18), pp 3595–3597
DOI: 10.1021/ol7014362
Publication Date (Web): August 4, 2007
Copyright © 2007 American Chemical Society

Abstract

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The chiral diamine ligand 3 was designed and synthesized from (R,R)-1,2-diphenylethylenediamine, (S)-2,2‘-dibromomethyl-1,1‘-binaphthalene, and o-xylylene dibromide. The resulting 3-Cu(OAc)2 complex was a highly efficient catalyst for the Henry reaction, giving the various nitroaldols with over 90% ee (up to >99%). The reaction was performed in n-propyl alcohol at room temperature, and the Henry adducts were produced in high yield with excellent enantiomeric excess; these attributes are desirable in a catalyst for practical use.

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History

  • Published In Issue August 30, 2007
  • Received June 19, 2007

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