Article
Cross-Coupling of Alkynes Catalyzed by Phebox−Rhodium Acetate Complexes
To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: hnishi@ apchem.nagoya-u.ac.jp.
Abstract

Cross-coupling between terminal alkynes and dimethyl acetylenedicarboxylate (3) in the presence of 1 mol % bis(oxazolinyl)phenyl−rhodium acetate complex, (Phebox-R)Rh(OAc)2(H2O) (1-ip, R = iPr), under 1 atm hydrogen atmosphere furnished alkynyl-substituted maleic acid dimethyl esters with high Z-selectivity. Rh−acetylide complexes (Phebox-R)Rh(OAc)(−C
CPh) (5-ip, R = iPr; 5-dm, R = Me2) were isolated on the reactions of 1-ip and 1-dm with phenylacetylene. Reactions of 5-ip and 5-dm with 3 provide the corresponding vinyl complexes (Phebox-R)Rh(OAc)(−C(CO2Me)
C(CO2Me)C
CPh) (6-ip, R = iPr; 6-dm, R = Me2) with E-configuration. Further reaction of 6-ip with phenylacetylene resulted in the formation of an enyene 4a accompanied by the formation of 5-ip. The molecular structures of 5-dm and 6-dm were determined by X-ray diffraction.
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History
- Published In Issue December 03, 2007
- Received July 23, 2007
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