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Introducing Benzene-1,3,5-tri(dithiocarboxylate) as a Multidentate Linker in Coordination Chemistry
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    Introducing Benzene-1,3,5-tri(dithiocarboxylate) as a Multidentate Linker in Coordination Chemistry
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    • Margit Aust
      Margit Aust
      Chair of Inorganic and Metal−Organic Chemistry, Department of Chemistry and Catalysis Research Center, Technical University of Munich, Lichtenbergstraße 4, 85748 Garching, Germany
      More by Margit Aust
    • Anna J. Herold
      Anna J. Herold
      Chair of Inorganic and Metal−Organic Chemistry, Department of Chemistry and Catalysis Research Center, Technical University of Munich, Lichtenbergstraße 4, 85748 Garching, Germany
    • Lukas Niederegger
      Lukas Niederegger
      Assistant Professorship of Bioinorganic Chemistry, Catalysis Research Center, Technical University of Munich, Ernst-Otto-Fischer Straße 1, 85748 Garching, Germany
    • Christian Schneider
      Christian Schneider
      Chair of Inorganic and Metal−Organic Chemistry, Department of Chemistry and Catalysis Research Center, Technical University of Munich, Lichtenbergstraße 4, 85748 Garching, Germany
    • David C. Mayer
      David C. Mayer
      Chair of Inorganic and Metal−Organic Chemistry, Department of Chemistry and Catalysis Research Center, Technical University of Munich, Lichtenbergstraße 4, 85748 Garching, Germany
    • Markus Drees
      Markus Drees
      Chair of Inorganic and Metal−Organic Chemistry, Department of Chemistry and Catalysis Research Center, Technical University of Munich, Lichtenbergstraße 4, 85748 Garching, Germany
      More by Markus Drees
    • Julien Warnan*
      Julien Warnan
      Chair of Inorganic and Metal−Organic Chemistry, Department of Chemistry and Catalysis Research Center, Technical University of Munich, Lichtenbergstraße 4, 85748 Garching, Germany
      *Email: [email protected]
    • Alexander Pöthig*
      Alexander Pöthig
      Chair of Inorganic and Metal−Organic Chemistry, Department of Chemistry and Catalysis Research Center, Technical University of Munich, Lichtenbergstraße 4, 85748 Garching, Germany
      *Email: [email protected]
    • Roland A. Fischer*
      Roland A. Fischer
      Chair of Inorganic and Metal−Organic Chemistry, Department of Chemistry and Catalysis Research Center, Technical University of Munich, Lichtenbergstraße 4, 85748 Garching, Germany
      *Email: [email protected]
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    Inorganic Chemistry

    Cite this: Inorg. Chem. 2021, 60, 24, 19242–19252
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    https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.inorgchem.1c03045
    Published December 6, 2021
    Copyright © 2021 The Authors. Published by American Chemical Society

    Abstract

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    Benzene-1,3,5-tri(dithiocarboxylate) (BTDTC3–), the sulfur-donor analogue of trimesate (BTC3–, benzene-1,3,5-tricarboxylate), is introduced, and its potential as a multidentate, electronically bridging ligand in coordination chemistry is evaluated. For this, the sodium salt Na3BTDTC has been synthesized, characterized, and compared with the sodium salt of the related ditopic benzene-1,4-di(dithiocarboxylate) (Na2BDDTC). Single-crystal X-ray diffraction of the respective tetrahydrofuran (THF) solvates reveals that such multitopic aromatic dithiocarboxylate linkers can form both discrete metal complexes (Na3BTDTC·9THF) and (two-dimensional) coordination polymers (Na2BDDTC·4THF). Additionally, the versatile coordination behavior of the novel BTDTC3– ligand is demonstrated by successful synthesis and characterization of trinuclear Cu(I) and hexanuclear Mo(II)2 paddlewheel complexes. The electronic structure and molecular orbitals of both dithiocarboxylate ligands as well as their carboxylate counterparts are investigated by density functional theory computational methods. Electrochemical investigations suggest that BTDTC3– enables electronic communication between the coordinated metal ions, rendering it a promising tritopic linker for functional coordination polymers.

    Copyright © 2021 The Authors. Published by American Chemical Society

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    Supporting Information

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    The Supporting Information is available free of charge at https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acs.inorgchem.1c03045.

    • Additional experimental spectra, electrochemical data (CV and DPV), structural details, calculated molecular orbitals, and simulated absorption spectra (PDF)

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    CCDC 21058742105875 and 21059582105959 contain the supplementary crystallographic data for this paper. These data can be obtained free of charge via www.ccdc.cam.ac.uk/data_request/cif, or by emailing [email protected], or by contacting The Cambridge Crystallographic Data Centre, 12 Union Road, Cambridge CB2 1EZ, UK; fax: +44 1223 336033.

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    This article is cited by 4 publications.

    1. M. Victoria Lorenzo Ocampo, Leslie J. Murray. Metal-Tuned Ligand Reactivity Enables CX2 (X = O, S) Homocoupling with Spectator Cu Centers. Journal of the American Chemical Society 2024, 146 (1) , 1019-1025. https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.3c11928
    2. Margit Aust, Marina I. Schönherr, Dominik P. Halter, Lena Schröck, Thomas Pickl, Simon N. Deger, Mian Z. Hussain, Andreas Jentys, Raphael Bühler, Zihan Zhang, Karsten Meyer, Matthias Kuhl, Johanna Eichhorn, Dana D. Medina, Alexander Pöthig, Roland A. Fischer. Benzene-1,4-Di(dithiocarboxylate) Linker-Based Coordination Polymers of Mn2+, Zn2+, and Mixed-Valence Fe2+/3+. Inorganic Chemistry 2024, 63 (1) , 129-140. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.inorgchem.3c02471
    3. X. L. Li, Y. P. Li, G. Z. Liu. Mn(II)/Zn(II) Coordination Polymers Generated from Flexible Methylenebis(Thioglycolic Acid) Ligand: Syntheses, Crystal Structures, Magnetic and Fluorescence Properties. Russian Journal of Inorganic Chemistry 2025, 50 https://doi.org/10.1134/S0036023624603647
    4. Taehun Im, Juyun Lee, Sung-Chul Kim, Joharimanitra Randrianandraina, Joo-Won Lee, Myoung Won Chung, Taesung Park, Kam-Hung Low, Seungkyu Lee, Soong Ju Oh, Yun Chan Kang, Seunghyun Weon, Jung-Hoon Lee, Seon Joon Kim, Sohee Jeong. Single stranded 1D-helical Cu coordination polymer for ultra-sensitive ammonia sensing at room temperature. Materials Horizons 2024, 11 (20) , 4970-4978. https://doi.org/10.1039/D4MH00651H

    Inorganic Chemistry

    Cite this: Inorg. Chem. 2021, 60, 24, 19242–19252
    Click to copy citationCitation copied!
    https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.inorgchem.1c03045
    Published December 6, 2021
    Copyright © 2021 The Authors. Published by American Chemical Society

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