Synthesis and Reactivity of Fe(II) Complexes Containing Cis Ammonia LigandsClick to copy article linkArticle link copied!
- Alexander S. PhearmanAlexander S. PhearmanCenter for Molecular Electrocatalysis, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, Washington 99352, United StatesMore by Alexander S. Phearman
- R. Morris Bullock*R. Morris Bullock*Email: [email protected]Center for Molecular Electrocatalysis, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, Washington 99352, United StatesMore by R. Morris Bullock
Abstract
The development of earth-abundant transition-metal complexes for electrocatalytic ammonia oxidation is needed to facilitate a renewable energy economy. Important to this goal is a fundamental understanding of how ammonia binds to complexes as a function of ligand geometry and electronic effects. We report the synthesis and characterization of a series of Fe(II)–NH3 complexes supported by tetradentate, facially binding ligands with a combination of pyridine and N-heterocyclic carbene donors. Electronic modification of the supporting ligand led to significant shifts in the FeIII/II potential and variations in NH bond acidities. Finally, investigations of ammonia oxidation by cyclic voltammetry, controlled potential bulk electrolysis, and through addition of stoichiometric organic radicals, TEMPO and tBu3ArO• are reported. No catalytic oxidation of NH3 to N2 was observed, and 15N2 was detected only in reactions with tBu3ArO•.
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