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Correlating Bridging Ligand with Properties of Ligand-Templated [MnII3X3]3+ Clusters (X = Br, Cl, H, MeO)

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Department of Chemistry, Center for Catalysis and Center for Heterocyclic Compounds, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32611, United States
Department of Physics and the National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32611, United States
§ Department of Chemistry, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, United States
Institute of Physics, Faculty of Science, Pavol Jozef Šafárik University, 04154 Košice, Slovakia
Cite this: Inorg. Chem. 2017, 56, 19, 12012–12022
Publication Date (Web):September 18, 2017
https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.inorgchem.7b02004
Copyright © 2017 American Chemical Society

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    Abstract

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    Polynuclear manganese compounds have garnered interest as mimics and models of the water oxidizing complex (WOC) in photosystem II and as single molecule magnets. Molecular systems in which composition can be correlated to physical phenomena, such as magnetic exchange interactions, remain few primarily because of synthetic limitations. Here, we report the synthesis of a family of trimanganese(II) complexes of the type Mn3X3L (X = Cl, H, and MeO) where L3– is a tris(β-diketiminate) cyclophane. The tri(chloride) complex (2) is structurally similar to the reported tri(bromide) complex (1) with the Mn3X3 core having a ladder-like arrangement of alternating M–X rungs, whereas the tri(μ-hydride) (3) and tri(μ-methoxide) (4) complexes contain planar hexagonal cores. The hydride and methoxide complexes are synthesized in good yield (48% and 56%) starting with the bromide complex employing a metathesis-like strategy. Compounds 24 were characterized by combustion analysis, X-ray crystallography, X-band EPR spectroscopy, SQUID magnetometry, and infrared and UV–visible spectroscopy. Magnetic susceptibility measurements indicate that the Mn3 clusters in 24 are antiferromagnetically coupled, and the spin ground state of the compounds (S = 3/2 (1, 2) or S = 1/2 (3, 4)) is correlated to the identity of the bridging ligand and structural arrangement of the Mn3X3 core (X = Br, Cl, H, OCH3). Electrochemical experiments on isobutyronitrile solutions of 3 and 4 display broad irreversible oxidations centered at 0.30 V.

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    The Supporting Information is available free of charge on the ACS Publications website at DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.7b02004.

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    CCDC 15668911566893 contain the supplementary crystallographic data for this paper. These data can be obtained free of charge via www.ccdc.cam.ac.uk/data_request/cif, or by emailing [email protected], or by contacting The Cambridge Crystallographic Data Centre, 12 Union Road, Cambridge CB2 1EZ, UK; fax: +44 1223 336033.

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    Cited By

    This article is cited by 8 publications.

    1. Charles H. Arnett, Jens T. Kaiser, Theodor Agapie. Remote Ligand Modifications Tune Electronic Distribution and Reactivity in Site-Differentiated, High-Spin Iron Clusters: Flipping Scaling Relationships. Inorganic Chemistry 2019, 58 (23) , 15971-15982. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.inorgchem.9b02470
    2. Anne K. Hickey, Samuel M. Greer, Juan A. Valdez-Moreira, Sean A. Lutz, Maren Pink, Jordan A. DeGayner, T. David Harris, Stephen Hill, Joshua Telser, Jeremy M. Smith. A Dimeric Hydride-Bridged Complex with Geometrically Distinct Iron Centers Giving Rise to an S = 3 Ground State. Journal of the American Chemical Society 2019, 141 (30) , 11970-11975. https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.9b04389
    3. Ricardo B. Ferreira, Leslie J. Murray. Cyclophanes as Platforms for Reactive Multimetallic Complexes. Accounts of Chemical Research 2019, 52 (2) , 447-455. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.accounts.8b00559
    4. Ricardo B. Ferreira, Brian J. Cook, Brian J. Knight, Vincent J. Catalano, Ricardo García-Serres, Leslie J. Murray. Catalytic Silylation of Dinitrogen by a Family of Triiron Complexes. ACS Catalysis 2018, 8 (8) , 7208-7212. https://doi.org/10.1021/acscatal.8b02021
    5. Qiuran Wang, Sam H. Brooks, Tianchang Liu, Neil C. Tomson. Tuning metal–metal interactions for cooperative small molecule activation. Chemical Communications 2021, 57 (23) , 2839-2853. https://doi.org/10.1039/D0CC07721F
    6. Mary C. Eaton, Brian J. Knight, Vincent J. Catalano, Leslie J. Murray. Evaluating Metal Ion Identity on Catalytic Silylation of Dinitrogen Using a Series of Trimetallic Complexes. European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry 2020, 2020 (15-16) , 1519-1524. https://doi.org/10.1002/ejic.201901335
    7. Dae Ho Hong, Brian J. Knight, Vincent J. Catalano, Leslie J. Murray. Isolation of chloride- and hydride-bridged tri-iron and -zinc clusters in a tris(β-oxo-δ-diimine) cyclophane ligand. Dalton Transactions 2019, 48 (26) , 9570-9575. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9DT00799G
    8. Colm Healy, Wolfgang Schmitt. Multicomponent halide templating: The effect of structure-directing agents on the assembly of molecular and extended coordination compounds. Coordination Chemistry Reviews 2018, 371 , 67-85. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ccr.2018.05.014

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