GW100: Comparison of Methods and Accuracy of Results Obtained with the WEST CodeClick to copy article linkArticle link copied!
- Marco Govoni*Marco Govoni*E-mail: [email protected]Institute for Molecular Engineering and Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Lemont, Illinois 60439, United StatesInstitute for Molecular Engineering, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, United StatesMore by Marco Govoni
- Giulia GalliGiulia GalliInstitute for Molecular Engineering and Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Lemont, Illinois 60439, United StatesInstitute for Molecular Engineering and Department of Chemistry, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, United StatesMore by Giulia Galli
Abstract
The reproducibility of calculations carried out within many-body perturbation theory at the G0W0 level is assessed for 100 closed shell molecules and compared to that of density functional theory. We consider vertical ionization potentials (VIP) and electron affinities (VEA) obtained with five different codes: BerkeleyGW, FHI-aims, TURBOMOLE, VASP, and WEST. We review the approximations and parameters that control the accuracy of G0W0 results in each code, and we discuss in detail the effect of extrapolation techniques for the parameters entering the WEST code. Differences between the VIP and VEA computed with the various codes are within ∼60 and ∼120 meV, respectively, which is up to four times larger than in the case of the best results obtained with DFT codes. Vertical ionization potentials are validated against experiment and CCSD(T) quantum chemistry results showing a mean absolute relative error of ∼4% for data obtained with WEST. Our analysis of the differences between localized orbitals and plane-wave implementations points out molecules containing Cu, I, Ga, and Xe as major sources of discrepancies, which call for a re-evaluation of the pseudopotentials used for these systems in G0W0 calculations.
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