ACS Publications. Most Trusted. Most Cited. Most Read
My Activity
CONTENT TYPES

Figure 1Loading Img

Improved Shock Tube Measurement of the CH4 + Ar = CH3 + H + Ar Rate Constant using UV Cavity-Enhanced Absorption Spectroscopy of CH3

View Author Information
High Temperature Gasdynamics Laboratory, Mechanical Engineering, Stanford University, California 94305, United States
*E-mail: [email protected]. Phone: +1-(650)-725-2072. Fax: +1-(650)-723-1748.
Cite this: J. Phys. Chem. A 2016, 120, 28, 5427–5434
Publication Date (Web):July 5, 2016
https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpca.6b02572
Copyright © 2016 American Chemical Society

    Article Views

    693

    Altmetric

    -

    Citations

    LEARN ABOUT THESE METRICS
    Read OnlinePDF (2 MB)
    Supporting Info (1)»

    Abstract

    Abstract Image

    We report an improved measurement for the rate constant of methane dissociation in argon (CH4 + Ar = CH3 + H + Ar) behind reflected shock waves. The experiment was conducted using a sub-parts per million sensitivity CH3 diagnostic recently developed in our laboratory based on ultraviolet cavity-enhanced absorption spectroscopy. The high sensitivity of this diagnostic allowed for measurements of quantitatively resolved CH3 time histories during the initial stage of CH4 pyrolysis, where the reaction system is clean and free from influences of secondary reactions and temperature change. This high sensitivity also allowed extension of our measurement range to much lower temperatures (<1500 K). The current-reflected shock measurements were performed at temperatures between 1487 and 1866 K and pressures near 1.7 atm, resulting in the following Arrhenius rate constant expression for the title reaction: k(1.7 atm) = 3.7 × 1016 exp(−42 200 K/T) cm3/mol·s, with a 2σ uncertainty factor of 1.25. The current data are in good consensus with various theoretical and review studies, but at the low temperature end they suggest a slightly higher (up to 35%) rate constant compared to these previous results. A re-evaluation of previous and current experimental data in the falloff region was also performed, yielding updated expressions for both the low-pressure limit and the high-pressure limit rate constants and improved agreement with all existing data.

    Supporting Information

    ARTICLE SECTIONS
    Jump To

    The Supporting Information is available free of charge on the ACS Publications website at DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpca.6b02572.

    • Details on the optimization of the k1 falloff rate expression

    • Table of the intermediate falloff data of k1 selected as optimization targets

    • Optimal solution of A0, E0, and A and corresponding uncertainty analysis

    Terms & Conditions

    Most electronic Supporting Information files are available without a subscription to ACS Web Editions. Such files may be downloaded by article for research use (if there is a public use license linked to the relevant article, that license may permit other uses). Permission may be obtained from ACS for other uses through requests via the RightsLink permission system: http://pubs.acs.org/page/copyright/permissions.html.

    Cited By

    This article is cited by 23 publications.

    1. Artëm M. Dmitriev, Ksenia N. Osipova, Denis A. Knyazkov, Andrey G. Shmakov. Propylene Oxide Addition Effect on the Chemical Speciation of a Fuel-Rich Premixed n-Heptane/Toluene Flame. ACS Omega 2022, 7 (50) , 46900-46914. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.2c05999
    2. Shengkai Wang, David F. Davidson, and Ronald K. Hanson . Shock Tube and Laser Absorption Study of CH2O Oxidation via Simultaneous Measurements of OH and CO. The Journal of Physical Chemistry A 2017, 121 (45) , 8561-8568. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpca.7b09362
    3. Pierre Schwach, Xiulian Pan, and Xinhe Bao . Direct Conversion of Methane to Value-Added Chemicals over Heterogeneous Catalysts: Challenges and Prospects. Chemical Reviews 2017, 117 (13) , 8497-8520. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.chemrev.6b00715
    4. Dao Zheng, Dong He, Yanjun Du, Jidong Li, Meng Zhang, Yanjun Ding, Zhimin Peng. Experimental study of the methane/hydrogen/ammonia and ethylene/ammonia oxidation: Multi-parameter measurements using a shock tube combined with laser absorption spectroscopy. Combustion and Flame 2023, 254 , 112830. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.combustflame.2023.112830
    5. Zhongya Xi, Jianguo Zhang, Wei Li, Zundi Liu, Xiaoxiang Shi, Tianyou Lian, Sibo Han, Yuyang Li. Exploration on laminar flame propagation of biogas and DME mixtures up to 10 atm: Insight into effects of DME co-firing, CO2 addition and pressure. Fuel 2023, 344 , 128114. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2023.128114
    6. Lei Han, Qiang Gao, Bo Li, Zhongshan Li. Flame front visualization in highly turbulent jet flames using CH3 photofragmentation laser-induced fluorescence. Optics & Laser Technology 2023, 159 , 109014. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.optlastec.2022.109014
    7. Charlotte Rudolph, Claire M. Grégoire, Sean P. Cooper, Sulaiman A. Alturaifi, Olivier Mathieu, Eric L. Petersen, Burak Atakan. Shock-tube study on high-temperature CO formation during dry methane reforming. Proceedings of the Combustion Institute 2023, 39 (1) , 715-724. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.proci.2022.08.005
    8. Wei Li, Jianguo Zhang, Sven Eckart, Jingxian Xia, Hartmut Krause, Yuyang Li. On the laminar flame propagation of C5H10O2 esters up to 10 atm: A comparative experimental and kinetic modeling study. Proceedings of the Combustion Institute 2023, 39 (2) , 1851-1860. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.proci.2022.10.002
    9. 超星 CHAO Xing, 胡臻 HU Zhen, 朱宁 ZHU Ning. 腔增强吸收光谱技术研究与应用进展(特邀). ACTA PHOTONICA SINICA 2023, 52 (3) , 0352102. https://doi.org/10.3788/gzxb20235203.0352102
    10. Dao Zheng, Dong He, Quan-De Wang, Yanjun Ding, Zhimin Peng. Simultaneous measurements of temperature, CO, and CO2 time-history in reacting n-heptane/O2/argon mixtures blended with diethyl ether behind reflected shock waves. Combustion and Flame 2022, 241 , 112057. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.combustflame.2022.112057
    11. P. A. Vlasov, A. R. Akhunyanov, V. N. Smirnov. Experimental Studies and Simulation of Methane Pyrolysis and Oxidation in Reflected Shock Waves Accompanied by Soot Formation. Kinetics and Catalysis 2022, 63 (2) , 141-156. https://doi.org/10.1134/S0023158422020124
    12. Lei Han, Bo Li, Qiang Gao, Zhongshan Li. Flame Front Visualization in Highly Turbulent Jet Flames Using Ch3 Photofragmentation Laser-Induced Fluorescence. SSRN Electronic Journal 2022, 43 https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4108011
    13. D. Kaczmarek, J. Herzler, S. Porras, S. Shaqiri, M. Fikri, C. Schulz, B. Atakan, U. Maas, T. Kasper. Plug-flow reactor and shock-tube study of the oxidation of very fuel-rich natural gas/DME/O2 mixtures. Combustion and Flame 2021, 225 , 86-103. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.combustflame.2020.10.004
    14. Charlotte Rudolph, Burak Atakan. Investigation of natural gas/hydrogen mixtures for exergy storage in a piston engine. Energy 2021, 218 , 119375. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2020.119375
    15. Abbas El Moussawi, Torsten Endres, Sebastian Peukert, Siavash Zabeti, Thomas Dreier, Mustapha Fikri, Christof Schulz. Multi-line SiO fluorescence imaging in the flame synthesis of silica nanoparticles from SiCl4. Combustion and Flame 2021, 224 , 260-272. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.combustflame.2020.12.020
    16. Peter Fjodorow, Pitt Allmendinger, Raphael Horvath, Jürgen Herzler, Florian Eigenmann, Markus Geiser, Mustapha Fikri, Christof Schulz. Monitoring formaldehyde in a shock tube with a fast dual-comb spectrometer operating in the spectral range of 1740–1790 cm–1. Applied Physics B 2020, 126 (12) https://doi.org/10.1007/s00340-020-07545-x
    17. Burak Atakan, Sebastian A. Kaiser, Jürgen Herzler, Sylvia Porras, Kai Banke, Olaf Deutschmann, Tina Kasper, Mustapha Fikri, Robert Schießl, Dominik Schröder, Charlotte Rudolph, Dennis Kaczmarek, Hendrik Gossler, Simon Drost, Viatcheslav Bykov, Ulrich Maas, Christof Schulz. Flexible energy conversion and storage via high-temperature gas-phase reactions: The piston engine as a polygeneration reactor. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 2020, 133 , 110264. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2020.110264
    18. T. Methling, M. Braun-Unkhoff, U. Riedel. An optimised chemical kinetic model for the combustion of fuel mixtures of syngas and natural gas. Fuel 2020, 262 , 116611. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2019.116611
    19. Xiaoyuan Zhang, Bowen Mei, Siyuan Ma, Haoquan Pan, Haiyu Wang, Yuyang Li. Experimental and kinetic modeling investigation on laminar flame propagation of CH4/CO mixtures at various pressures: Insight into the transition from CH4-related chemistry to CO-related chemistry. Combustion and Flame 2019, 209 , 481-492. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.combustflame.2019.08.021
    20. Rui Li, Guoqiang He, Fei Qin, Christoffer Pichler, Alexander A. Konnov. Comparative analysis of detailed and reduced kinetic models for CH4 + H2 combustion. Fuel 2019, 246 , 244-258. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2019.02.132
    21. Shengkai Wang, David F. Davidson, Ronald K. Hanson. Shock tube techniques for kinetic target data to improve reaction models. 2019, 169-202. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-444-64087-1.00003-6
    22. Xing Chao, Guofeng Shen, Kai Sun, Zhenhai Wang, Qinghui Meng, Shengkai Wang, Ronald K. Hanson. Cavity-enhanced absorption spectroscopy for shocktubes: Design and optimization. Proceedings of the Combustion Institute 2019, 37 (2) , 1345-1353. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.proci.2018.06.230
    23. Shengkai Wang, David F. Davidson, Jay B. Jeffries, Ronald K. Hanson. Time-resolved sub-ppm CH3 detection in a shock tube using cavity-enhanced absorption spectroscopy with a ps-pulsed UV laser. Proceedings of the Combustion Institute 2017, 36 (3) , 4549-4556. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.proci.2016.08.012

    Pair your accounts.

    Export articles to Mendeley

    Get article recommendations from ACS based on references in your Mendeley library.

    Pair your accounts.

    Export articles to Mendeley

    Get article recommendations from ACS based on references in your Mendeley library.

    You’ve supercharged your research process with ACS and Mendeley!

    STEP 1:
    Click to create an ACS ID

    Please note: If you switch to a different device, you may be asked to login again with only your ACS ID.

    Please note: If you switch to a different device, you may be asked to login again with only your ACS ID.

    Please note: If you switch to a different device, you may be asked to login again with only your ACS ID.

    MENDELEY PAIRING EXPIRED
    Your Mendeley pairing has expired. Please reconnect