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Early Stages of RNA-Mediated Conversion of Human Prions
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    B: Biophysical and Biochemical Systems and Processes

    Early Stages of RNA-Mediated Conversion of Human Prions
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    The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

    Cite this: J. Phys. Chem. B 2022, 126, 33, 6221–6230
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    https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpcb.2c04614
    Published August 16, 2022
    Copyright © 2022 American Chemical Society

    Abstract

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    Prion diseases are characterized by the conversion of prion proteins from a PrPC fold into a disease-causing PrPSC form that is self-replicating. A possible agent to trigger this conversion is polyadenosine RNA, but both mechanism and pathways of the conversion are poorly understood. Using coarse-grained molecular dynamic simulations we study the time evolution of PrPC over 600 μs. We find that both the D178N mutation and interacting with polyadenosine RNA reduce the helicity of the protein and encourage formation of segments with strand-like motifs. We conjecture that these transient β-strands nucleate the conversion of the protein to the scrapie conformation PrPSC.

    Copyright © 2022 American Chemical Society

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    This article is cited by 1 publications.

    1. Jozef Nahalka. 1-L Transcription in Prion Diseases. International Journal of Molecular Sciences 2024, 25 (18) , 9961. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms25189961

    The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

    Cite this: J. Phys. Chem. B 2022, 126, 33, 6221–6230
    Click to copy citationCitation copied!
    https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpcb.2c04614
    Published August 16, 2022
    Copyright © 2022 American Chemical Society

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