ACS Publications. Most Trusted. Most Cited. Most Read
Early-Stage Flow Process Development of a Key Intermediate toward PF-07265807, an AXL-MER Inhibitor Oncology Candidate
My Activity

Figure 1Loading Img
    Article

    Early-Stage Flow Process Development of a Key Intermediate toward PF-07265807, an AXL-MER Inhibitor Oncology Candidate
    Click to copy article linkArticle link copied!

    • Cameron T. Armstrong*
      Cameron T. Armstrong
      Chemical Research & Development, Pfizer Worldwide Research & Development, Groton, Connecticut 06340, United States
      *Email: [email protected]
    • Katharina Grohowalski
      Katharina Grohowalski
      Chemical Research & Development, Pfizer Worldwide Research & Development, Groton, Connecticut 06340, United States
    • Grace Russell
      Grace Russell
      Snapdragon Chemistry, Waltham, Massachusetts 02451, United States
    • Sara Mason
      Sara Mason
      Snapdragon Chemistry, Waltham, Massachusetts 02451, United States
      More by Sara Mason
    • Kakasaheb Y. Nandiwale
      Kakasaheb Y. Nandiwale
      Chemical Research & Development, Pfizer Worldwide Research & Development, Groton, Connecticut 06340, United States
    • DaQuawn Edwards
      DaQuawn Edwards
      Snapdragon Chemistry, Waltham, Massachusetts 02451, United States
    • Jillian Sheeran
      Jillian Sheeran
      Snapdragon Chemistry, Waltham, Massachusetts 02451, United States
    • Talia J. Steiman
      Talia J. Steiman
      Snapdragon Chemistry, Waltham, Massachusetts 02451, United States
    • Douglas J. Critcher
      Douglas J. Critcher
      Chemical Research and Development, Pfizer Worldwide Research & Development, Sandwich, Kent CT13 9NJ, United Kingdom
    • Christopher P. Ashcroft
      Christopher P. Ashcroft
      Chemical Research and Development, Pfizer Worldwide Research & Development, Sandwich, Kent CT13 9NJ, United Kingdom
    • Angel R. Diaz
      Angel R. Diaz
      Chemical Research & Development, Pfizer Worldwide Research & Development, Groton, Connecticut 06340, United States
    • Steven M. Guinness*
      Steven M. Guinness
      Chemical Research & Development, Pfizer Worldwide Research & Development, Groton, Connecticut 06340, United States
      *Email: [email protected]
    Other Access OptionsSupporting Information (1)

    Organic Process Research & Development

    Cite this: Org. Process Res. Dev. 2024, 28, 8, 3206–3216
    Click to copy citationCitation copied!
    https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.oprd.4c00112
    Published July 31, 2024
    Copyright © 2024 American Chemical Society

    Abstract

    Click to copy section linkSection link copied!
    Abstract Image

    The application of continuous processing can afford certain advantages during development and scale-up, such as enhanced risk mitigation of hazardous compounds and reducing both manufacturing cycle time and solvent waste through telescoping steps and avoiding intermediate isolations. While telescoping is not unique to flow, the operating windows enabled by the process intensification only possible in flow are notable, and they often possess the additional benefit of accessing chemistries not feasible in a batch. In this work, we highlight efforts to translate an early-stage batch route for the AXL-MER inhibitor oncology candidate PF-07265807 into a viable continuous flow process. The route to the key intermediate of interest features two SNAr reactions, the latter utilizing aqueous hydrazine to enable an intramolecular cascade reaction, followed by a Boc deprotection. Efforts were made to assess and demonstrate the suitability of the process for telescoping steps in flow by finding a solvent/base system that maintained the solubility of all species and led to efficacious reactions. Additional studies were performed to reduce the concentration of aqueous hydrazine solution used as a feed in the continuous process to 5 wt % hydrazine, adding to the various safety advantages not amenable to a traditional batch process. Furthermore, an automated D-optimal design of experiment study was carried out for the aqueous hydrazine step to increase process understanding and screen effects during this early stage of development.

    Copyright © 2024 American Chemical Society

    Read this article

    To access this article, please review the available access options below.

    Get instant access

    Purchase Access

    Read this article for 48 hours. Check out below using your ACS ID or as a guest.

    Recommended

    Access through Your Institution

    You may have access to this article through your institution.

    Your institution does not have access to this content. Add or change your institution or let them know you’d like them to include access.

    Supporting Information

    Click to copy section linkSection link copied!

    The Supporting Information is available free of charge at https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acs.oprd.4c00112.

    • Analytical methods and compound characterization, equipment details (PDF)

    Terms & Conditions

    Most electronic Supporting Information files are available without a subscription to ACS Web Editions. Such files may be downloaded by article for research use (if there is a public use license linked to the relevant article, that license may permit other uses). Permission may be obtained from ACS for other uses through requests via the RightsLink permission system: http://pubs.acs.org/page/copyright/permissions.html.

    Cited By

    Click to copy section linkSection link copied!

    This article has not yet been cited by other publications.

    Organic Process Research & Development

    Cite this: Org. Process Res. Dev. 2024, 28, 8, 3206–3216
    Click to copy citationCitation copied!
    https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.oprd.4c00112
    Published July 31, 2024
    Copyright © 2024 American Chemical Society

    Article Views

    1005

    Altmetric

    -

    Citations

    -
    Learn about these metrics

    Article Views are the COUNTER-compliant sum of full text article downloads since November 2008 (both PDF and HTML) across all institutions and individuals. These metrics are regularly updated to reflect usage leading up to the last few days.

    Citations are the number of other articles citing this article, calculated by Crossref and updated daily. Find more information about Crossref citation counts.

    The Altmetric Attention Score is a quantitative measure of the attention that a research article has received online. Clicking on the donut icon will load a page at altmetric.com with additional details about the score and the social media presence for the given article. Find more information on the Altmetric Attention Score and how the score is calculated.