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Dual Roles of Polymeric Capping Ligands in the Surface-Protected Etching of Colloidal Silica
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    Surfaces, Interfaces, and Applications

    Dual Roles of Polymeric Capping Ligands in the Surface-Protected Etching of Colloidal Silica
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    • Ji Feng
      Ji Feng
      Department of Chemistry, University of California, Riverside, Riverside, California 92521, United States
      More by Ji Feng
    • Fan Yang
      Fan Yang
      Department of Chemistry, University of California, Riverside, Riverside, California 92521, United States
      More by Fan Yang
    • Guoxiang Hu
      Guoxiang Hu
      Department of Chemistry, University of California, Riverside, Riverside, California 92521, United States
      Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37831, United States
      More by Guoxiang Hu
    • Tatiana V. Brinzari
      Tatiana V. Brinzari
      Colgate-Palmolive Company, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, United States
    • Zuyang Ye
      Zuyang Ye
      Department of Chemistry, University of California, Riverside, Riverside, California 92521, United States
      More by Zuyang Ye
    • Jinxing Chen
      Jinxing Chen
      Department of Chemistry, University of California, Riverside, Riverside, California 92521, United States
      More by Jinxing Chen
    • Saide Tang
      Saide Tang
      Colgate-Palmolive Company, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, United States
      More by Saide Tang
    • Shiyou Xu
      Shiyou Xu
      Colgate-Palmolive Company, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, United States
      More by Shiyou Xu
    • Viktor Dubovoy
      Viktor Dubovoy
      Colgate-Palmolive Company, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, United States
    • Long Pan*
      Long Pan
      Colgate-Palmolive Company, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, United States
      *Email: [email protected]
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    • Yadong Yin*
      Yadong Yin
      Department of Chemistry, University of California, Riverside, Riverside, California 92521, United States
      *Email: [email protected]
      More by Yadong Yin
    Other Access OptionsSupporting Information (1)

    ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces

    Cite this: ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 2020, 12, 34, 38751–38756
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    https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.0c08808
    Published July 28, 2020
    Copyright © 2020 American Chemical Society

    Abstract

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    In this work, we reveal the dual roles of polymeric capping ligands in the hollowing of silica nanospheres during their surface-protected etching. We first show that polymeric capping ligands, if they have a stronger interaction with the surface Si–OH groups than water, can reduce the condensation of the silica network, allowing the diffusion of OH ions through the shell to dissolve the inner silica. Also, the polymeric ligands can passivate the surface silica, making it less likely to be dissolved by OH ions. The combination of these two roles ensures highly selective etching of the interior of the colloidal silica spheres, making the surface-protected etching a robust process for the synthesis of hollow silica nanoshells. Our insight into the specific roles of the ligands is expected to elucidate the impact of polymeric ligands on the colloidal chemistry of silica, particularly in its condensation and etching behaviors, and offer new opportunities in the design of silica and other oxide-based nanostructures.

    Copyright © 2020 American Chemical Society

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    Supporting Information

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    The Supporting Information is available free of charge at https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acsami.0c08808.

    • Standard calibration curve of the SiO2 concentration, TEM images of as-synthesized and PVP-capped silica nanospheres after chemical etching, SEM images of PVP-capped silica nanospheres after etching, FTIR images and TGA curves of silica nanospheres, TEM images of silica nanospheres after surface modification, size distribution of silica nanospheres synthesized with and without PVP (PDF)

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    Cited By

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    This article is cited by 4 publications.

    1. Jianguo Feng, Qianwei Liang, Zhiyang Chen, Yifei Tan, Tianzhen Jiang, Sa Dong. Mesoporous silica nanoparticles based on a dual environmental response corresponding to temperature and α-amylase for the control of Spodoptera litura. Industrial Crops and Products 2024, 222 , 119526. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2024.119526
    2. Kaleigh Scher, Xinye Chen, Laura Fabris, Long Pan, Ke Du, X Shiyou. Three-Dimensional (3D) FIB-SEM Topography of Porous Particles. Microscopy and Microanalysis 2024, 30 (Supplement_1) https://doi.org/10.1093/mam/ozae044.899
    3. Yanqiu Zhang, Yuqing Mei, Shouchun Ma, Yang Yang, Xianhe Deng, Yina Guan, Tingting Zhao, Baojiang Jiang, Tongjie Yao, Qingfeng Yang, Jie Wu. A simple and green method to prepare non-typical yolk/shell nanoreactor with dual-shells and multiple-cores: Enhanced catalytic activity and stability in Fenton-like reaction. Journal of Hazardous Materials 2022, 436 , 129234. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2022.129234
    4. Tian Hao, Yao Wang, Zhipeng Liu, Jie Li, Liangang Shan, Wenchao Wang, Jixian Liu, Jianguo Tang. Emerging Applications of Silica Nanoparticles as Multifunctional Modifiers for High Performance Polyester Composites. Nanomaterials 2021, 11 (11) , 2810. https://doi.org/10.3390/nano11112810

    ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces

    Cite this: ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 2020, 12, 34, 38751–38756
    Click to copy citationCitation copied!
    https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.0c08808
    Published July 28, 2020
    Copyright © 2020 American Chemical Society

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