Boosting the Performance of Iron-Phthalocyanine as Cathode Electrocatalyst for Alkaline Polymer Fuel Cells Through Edge-Closed ConjugationClick to copy article linkArticle link copied!
- Heyou ZhangHeyou ZhangHubei Key Laboratory of Electrochemical Power Sources, Department of Chemistry, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, ChinaARC Centre of Excellence in Exciton Science, School of Chemistry, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria 3010, AustraliaMore by Heyou Zhang
- Shiming ZhangShiming ZhangHubei Key Laboratory of Electrochemical Power Sources, Department of Chemistry, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, ChinaDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Shanghai Electrochemical Energy Device Research Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, ChinaShanghai Sinopoly Jiahua Battery Technology Co., Ltd., SinoPoly Battery Research Center, Shanghai 200240, ChinaMore by Shiming Zhang
- Ying WangYing WangHubei Key Laboratory of Electrochemical Power Sources, Department of Chemistry, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, ChinaMore by Ying Wang
- Jiaojiao SiJiaojiao SiHubei Key Laboratory of Electrochemical Power Sources, Department of Chemistry, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, ChinaMore by Jiaojiao Si
- Yongting ChenYongting ChenHubei Key Laboratory of Electrochemical Power Sources, Department of Chemistry, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, ChinaMore by Yongting Chen
- Lin Zhuang*Lin Zhuang*E-mail: [email protected] (L.Z.).Hubei Key Laboratory of Electrochemical Power Sources, Department of Chemistry, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, ChinaMore by Lin Zhuang
- Shengli Chen*Shengli Chen*E-mail: [email protected] (S.C.).Hubei Key Laboratory of Electrochemical Power Sources, Department of Chemistry, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, ChinaMore by Shengli Chen
Abstract
Recent progress in anion-exchange membranes has evoked increasing interests in alkaline polymer fuel cells (APFCs). A large body of recent research has demonstrated attractive activity of Fe–N macrocycle complexes as electrocatalysts for the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) in alkaline media. To be a substitute for Pt in APFCs, however, most of the macrocycle molecules remain largely unsatisfactory in both of the catalytic activity and durability. Herein, we show that a one-pot microwave conjugation results in a polymerized iron-phthalocyanine (pFePc) which exhibits extremely high ORR performance, showing activity much better than that of the FePc monomer and 20 wt % Pt/C, and similar to that of the 60 wt % Pt/C under the same catalyst loading. Furthermore, we proposed an edge-closing strategy to significantly enhance the stability of the pFePc catalyst in alkaline media by eliminating the edge anhydride groups. Using the edge-closed pFePc as the cathode catalyst in APFC, a power density as high as 452 mW·cm–2 is achieved, which is among the best performance of non-noble metal catalyst-based APFCs so far reported.
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