Skin-Inspired Humidity and Pressure Sensor with a Wrinkle-on-Sponge StructureClick to copy article linkArticle link copied!
- Liming MiaoLiming MiaoNational Key Lab of Nano/Micro Fabrication Technology, Peking University, Beijing 100871, ChinaMore by Liming Miao
- Ji WanJi WanNational Key Lab of Nano/Micro Fabrication Technology, Peking University, Beijing 100871, ChinaMore by Ji Wan
- Yu SongYu SongNational Key Lab of Nano/Micro Fabrication Technology, Peking University, Beijing 100871, ChinaMore by Yu Song
- Hang GuoHang GuoAcademy for Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, Peking University, Beijing 100871, ChinaMore by Hang Guo
- Haotian ChenHaotian ChenAcademy for Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, Peking University, Beijing 100871, ChinaMore by Haotian Chen
- Xiaoliang ChengXiaoliang ChengNational Key Lab of Nano/Micro Fabrication Technology, Peking University, Beijing 100871, ChinaMore by Xiaoliang Cheng
- Haixia Zhang*Haixia Zhang*E-mail: [email protected]National Key Lab of Nano/Micro Fabrication Technology and Academy for Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, Peking University, Beijing 100871, ChinaMore by Haixia Zhang
Abstract
Sensors with multifunctions have attracted great attention for their extensive application value, among which humidity sensing and pressure sensing are necessary to electronics undoubtedly because of the complex physical environment we live in. Inspired by the structure of skin, in this article, we design a new method to combine wrinkle structure with porous sponge structure and achieve a novel, flexible, compressible, and bifunctional sensor based on carbon nanotube–polydimethylsiloxane (CNT–PDMS) with functions of humidity sensing and pressure sensing. The performance of the humidity sensing part can be controlled by the ultraviolet and ozone (UVO) treatment time and CNT concentration, while the sensitivity of the pressure sensing part can be controlled by the CNT concentration and grinding time of sugar granules. The bifunctional sensor can easily sense approaching and touching of a hand, which shows great potential of alarming and protecting some electronics. Moreover, the bifunctional sensor can also be used in detecting human joint motions and breath conditions as a wearable and flexible health monitor.
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