Mediator–Antisolvent Strategy to Stabilize All-Inorganic CsPbI3 for Perovskite Solar Cells with Efficiency Exceeding 16%
- Ting ZhangTing ZhangSchool of Optoelectronic Science and Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, Sichuan 610054, ChinaDepartment of Physics, Department of Chemistry, and JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado 80309, United StatesMore by Ting Zhang,
- Feng Wang*Feng Wang*[email protected]School of Optoelectronic Science and Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, Sichuan 610054, ChinaBeijing Key Laboratory for Theory and Technology of Advanced Battery Materials, Key Laboratory of Polymer Chemistry and Physics of Ministry of Education, BIC-ESAT, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, College of Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, ChinaMore by Feng Wang,
- Hao ChenHao ChenSchool of Optoelectronic Science and Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, Sichuan 610054, ChinaMore by Hao Chen,
- Long JiLong JiSchool of Optoelectronic Science and Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, Sichuan 610054, ChinaMore by Long Ji,
- Yafei WangYafei WangSchool of Optoelectronic Science and Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, Sichuan 610054, ChinaMore by Yafei Wang,
- Chun LiChun LiSchool of Optoelectronic Science and Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, Sichuan 610054, ChinaMore by Chun Li,
- Markus B. RaschkeMarkus B. RaschkeDepartment of Physics, Department of Chemistry, and JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado 80309, United StatesMore by Markus B. Raschke, and
- Shibin Li*Shibin Li*[email protected]School of Optoelectronic Science and Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, Sichuan 610054, ChinaMore by Shibin Li
Abstract

All-inorganic cesium lead triiodide (CsPbI3) perovskites have attracted much attention because of their intrinsic chemical stability and suitable bandgap for photovoltaic applications. However, simple methods to synthesize pure CsPbI3 have been limited. Here, we develop a new mediator–antisolvent strategy (MAS) combining phenyl-C61-butyric acid methyl ester (PCBM) blended chlorobenzene (CBZ) antisolvent and methylammonium iodide (MAI) mediator to synthesize high-quality and stable black-phase CsPbI3 perovskite films. The crystallization process is altered by the blended antisolvent, leading to a smaller crystallite of the perovskite with improved stability. The small amount of MAI acts as mediator and further improves the quality of the CsPbI3 films in morphology and photoelectronic properties. Finally, the power conversion efficiency of CsPbI3 perovskite solar cells prepared by the strategy significantly increases to a value of ≥16% with good reproducibility. Moreover, the devices retain 95% of their original efficiency over 1000 h.
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This article is cited by 9 publications.
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