Mechanical Reliability of Fullerene/Tin Oxide Interfaces in Monolithic Perovskite/Silicon Tandem CellsClick to copy article linkArticle link copied!
- Michele De Bastiani*Michele De Bastiani*[email protected]KAUST Solar Center (KSC), Physical Sciences and Engineering Division (PSE), King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Thuwal 23955-6900, Kingdom of Saudi ArabiaMore by Michele De Bastiani
- Giovanni ArmaroliGiovanni ArmaroliDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, University of Bologna, Viale Berti Pichat 6/2, 40127, Bologna, ItalyMore by Giovanni Armaroli
- Rawan JalmoodRawan JalmoodKAUST Solar Center (KSC), Physical Sciences and Engineering Division (PSE), King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Thuwal 23955-6900, Kingdom of Saudi ArabiaMore by Rawan Jalmood
- Laura FerlautoLaura FerlautoDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, University of Bologna, Viale Berti Pichat 6/2, 40127, Bologna, ItalyInterdepartmental Center for Industrial Research of the University of Bologna (CIRI-MAM), Viale Risorgimento 2, 40136, Bologna, ItalyMore by Laura Ferlauto
- Xiaole LiXiaole LiKing Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Physical Science and Engineering Division, Mechanics of Composites for Energy and Mobility Lab., Thuwal 23955-6900, Saudi ArabiaMore by Xiaole Li
- Ran TaoRan TaoKing Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Physical Science and Engineering Division, Mechanics of Composites for Energy and Mobility Lab., Thuwal 23955-6900, Saudi ArabiaMore by Ran Tao
- George T. HarrisonGeorge T. HarrisonKAUST Solar Center (KSC), Physical Sciences and Engineering Division (PSE), King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Thuwal 23955-6900, Kingdom of Saudi ArabiaMore by George T. Harrison
- Mathan K. EswaranMathan K. EswaranKAUST Solar Center (KSC), Physical Sciences and Engineering Division (PSE), King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Thuwal 23955-6900, Kingdom of Saudi ArabiaMore by Mathan K. Eswaran
- Randi AzmiRandi AzmiKAUST Solar Center (KSC), Physical Sciences and Engineering Division (PSE), King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Thuwal 23955-6900, Kingdom of Saudi ArabiaMore by Randi Azmi
- Maxime BabicsMaxime BabicsKAUST Solar Center (KSC), Physical Sciences and Engineering Division (PSE), King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Thuwal 23955-6900, Kingdom of Saudi ArabiaMore by Maxime Babics
- Anand S. SubbiahAnand S. SubbiahKAUST Solar Center (KSC), Physical Sciences and Engineering Division (PSE), King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Thuwal 23955-6900, Kingdom of Saudi ArabiaMore by Anand S. Subbiah
- Erkan AydinErkan AydinKAUST Solar Center (KSC), Physical Sciences and Engineering Division (PSE), King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Thuwal 23955-6900, Kingdom of Saudi ArabiaMore by Erkan Aydin
- Thomas G. AllenThomas G. AllenKAUST Solar Center (KSC), Physical Sciences and Engineering Division (PSE), King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Thuwal 23955-6900, Kingdom of Saudi ArabiaMore by Thomas G. Allen
- Craig CombeCraig CombeKAUST Solar Center (KSC), Physical Sciences and Engineering Division (PSE), King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Thuwal 23955-6900, Kingdom of Saudi ArabiaMore by Craig Combe
- Tobias CramerTobias CramerDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, University of Bologna, Viale Berti Pichat 6/2, 40127, Bologna, ItalyMore by Tobias Cramer
- Derya BaranDerya BaranKAUST Solar Center (KSC), Physical Sciences and Engineering Division (PSE), King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Thuwal 23955-6900, Kingdom of Saudi ArabiaMore by Derya Baran
- Udo SchwingenschlöglUdo SchwingenschlöglKAUST Solar Center (KSC), Physical Sciences and Engineering Division (PSE), King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Thuwal 23955-6900, Kingdom of Saudi ArabiaMore by Udo Schwingenschlögl
- Gilles LubineauGilles LubineauKing Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Physical Science and Engineering Division, Mechanics of Composites for Energy and Mobility Lab., Thuwal 23955-6900, Saudi ArabiaMore by Gilles Lubineau
- Daniela CavalcoliDaniela CavalcoliDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, University of Bologna, Viale Berti Pichat 6/2, 40127, Bologna, ItalyMore by Daniela Cavalcoli
- Stefaan De Wolf*Stefaan De Wolf*[email protected]KAUST Solar Center (KSC), Physical Sciences and Engineering Division (PSE), King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Thuwal 23955-6900, Kingdom of Saudi ArabiaMore by Stefaan De Wolf
Abstract
High-efficiency perovskite-based solar cells comprise sophisticated stacks of materials which, however, often feature different thermal expansion coefficients and are only weakly bonded at their interfaces. This may raise concerns over delamination in such devices, jeopardizing their long-term stability and commercial viability. Here, we investigate the root causes of catastrophic top-contact delamination we observed in state-of-the-art p-i-n perovskite/silicon tandem solar cells. By combining macroscopic and microscopic analyses, we identify the interface between the fullerene electron transport layer and the tin oxide buffer layer at the origin of such delamination. Specifically, we find that the perovskite morphology and its roughness play a significant role in the microscopic adhesion of the top layers, as well as the film processing conditions, particularly the deposition temperature and the sputtering power. Our findings mandate the search for new interfacial linking strategies to enable mechanically strong perovskite-based solar cells, as required for commercialization.
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