Ultralow Threshold, Single-Mode InGaAs/GaAs Multiquantum Disk Nanowire LasersClick to copy article linkArticle link copied!
- Xutao ZhangXutao ZhangKey Laboratory of Light Field Manipulation and Information Acquisition, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, and Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Optical Information Technology, School of Physical Science and Technology, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710129, ChinaMore by Xutao Zhang
- Ruixuan YiRuixuan YiKey Laboratory of Light Field Manipulation and Information Acquisition, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, and Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Optical Information Technology, School of Physical Science and Technology, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710129, ChinaMore by Ruixuan Yi
- Nikita GagraniNikita GagraniDepartment of Electronic Materials Engineering, Research School of Physics, The Australian National University, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory 2601, AustraliaMore by Nikita Gagrani
- Ziyuan LiZiyuan LiDepartment of Electronic Materials Engineering, Research School of Physics, The Australian National University, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory 2601, AustraliaMore by Ziyuan Li
- Fanlu ZhangFanlu ZhangDepartment of Electronic Materials Engineering, Research School of Physics, The Australian National University, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory 2601, AustraliaMore by Fanlu Zhang
- Xuetao Gan*Xuetao Gan*(X.G.) Email: [email protected]Key Laboratory of Light Field Manipulation and Information Acquisition, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, and Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Optical Information Technology, School of Physical Science and Technology, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710129, ChinaMore by Xuetao Gan
- Xiaomei YaoXiaomei YaoState Key Laboratory for Infrared Physics, Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 500 Yutian Road, Shanghai 200083, ChinaUniversity of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 19 Yuquan Road, Beijing 100049, ChinaMore by Xiaomei Yao
- Xiaoming YuanXiaoming YuanHunan Key Laboratory of Nanophotonics and Devices, School of Physics and Electronics, Central South University, 932 South Lushan Road, Changsha, Hunan 410083, P. R. ChinaMore by Xiaoming Yuan
- Naiyin WangNaiyin WangDepartment of Electronic Materials Engineering, Research School of Physics, The Australian National University, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory 2601, AustraliaMore by Naiyin Wang
- Jianlin ZhaoJianlin ZhaoKey Laboratory of Light Field Manipulation and Information Acquisition, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, and Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Optical Information Technology, School of Physical Science and Technology, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710129, ChinaMore by Jianlin Zhao
- Pingping Chen*Pingping Chen*(P.C.) Email: [email protected]State Key Laboratory for Infrared Physics, Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 500 Yutian Road, Shanghai 200083, ChinaUniversity of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 19 Yuquan Road, Beijing 100049, ChinaMore by Pingping Chen
- Wei Lu*Wei Lu*(W.L.) Email: [email protected]State Key Laboratory for Infrared Physics, Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 500 Yutian Road, Shanghai 200083, ChinaUniversity of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 19 Yuquan Road, Beijing 100049, ChinaSchool of Physical Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, 393 Middle Huaxia Road, Pudong District, Shanghai 201210, ChinaMore by Wei Lu
- Lan FuLan FuDepartment of Electronic Materials Engineering, Research School of Physics, The Australian National University, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory 2601, AustraliaARC Centre of Excellence for Transformative Meta-Optical Systems, Research School of Physics, The Australian National University, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory 2601, AustraliaMore by Lan Fu
- Hark Hoe TanHark Hoe TanDepartment of Electronic Materials Engineering, Research School of Physics, The Australian National University, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory 2601, AustraliaARC Centre of Excellence for Transformative Meta-Optical Systems, Research School of Physics, The Australian National University, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory 2601, AustraliaMore by Hark Hoe Tan
- Chennupati JagadishChennupati JagadishDepartment of Electronic Materials Engineering, Research School of Physics, The Australian National University, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory 2601, AustraliaARC Centre of Excellence for Transformative Meta-Optical Systems, Research School of Physics, The Australian National University, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory 2601, AustraliaMore by Chennupati Jagadish
Abstract
We present single-mode nanowire (NW) lasers with an ultralow threshold in the near-infrared spectral range. To ensure the single-mode operation, the NW diameter and length are reduced specifically to minimize the longitudinal and transverse modes of the NW cavity. Increased optical losses and reduced gain volume by the dimension reduction are compensated by an excellent NW morphology and InGaAs/GaAs multiquantum disks. At 5 K, a threshold low as 1.6 μJ/cm2 per pulse is achieved with a resulting quality factor exceeding 6400. By further passivating the NW with an AlGaAs shell to suppress surface nonradiative recombination, single-mode lasing operation is obtained with a threshold of only 48 μJ/cm2 per pulse at room temperature with a high characteristic temperature of 223 K and power output of ∼0.9 μW. These single-mode, ultralow threshold, high power output NW lasers are promising for the development of near-infrared nanoscale coherent light sources for integrated photonic circuits, sensing, and spectroscopy.
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