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Enhancing Large-Area Scintillator Detection with Photonic Crystal Cavities
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    Enhancing Large-Area Scintillator Detection with Photonic Crystal Cavities
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    • Wenzheng Ye
      Wenzheng Ye
      School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, 50 Nanyang Avenue, Singapore 639798, Singapore
      CNRS-International-NTU-THALES Research Alliance (CINTRA), Nanyang Technological University, 50 Nanyang Drive, Singapore 637553, Singapore
      More by Wenzheng Ye
    • Gregory Bizarri
      Gregory Bizarri
      School of Aerospace, Transport, Manufacturing and Materials, Cranfield University, Cranfield MK43 0AL, U.K.
    • Muhammad Danang Birowosuto*
      Muhammad Danang Birowosuto
      Łukasiewicz Research Network-PORT Polish Center for Technology Development, Stabłowicka 147, 54-066 Wrocław, Poland
      *Email: [email protected]
    • Liang Jie Wong*
      Liang Jie Wong
      School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, 50 Nanyang Avenue, Singapore 639798, Singapore
      CNRS-International-NTU-THALES Research Alliance (CINTRA), Nanyang Technological University, 50 Nanyang Drive, Singapore 637553, Singapore
      *Email: [email protected]
    Other Access OptionsSupporting Information (1)

    ACS Photonics

    Cite this: ACS Photonics 2022, 9, 12, 3917–3925
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    https://doi.org/10.1021/acsphotonics.2c01235
    Published December 2, 2022
    Copyright © 2022 American Chemical Society

    Abstract

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    Scintillators are materials that emit visible photons when bombarded by high-energy particles (X-ray, γ-ray, electrons, neutrinos, etc.) and are crucial for applications, including X-ray imaging and high-energy particle detection. Here, we show that one-dimensional (1D) photonic crystal (PhC) cavities, added externally to scintillator materials, can be used to tailor the intrinsic emission spectrum of scintillators via the Purcell effect. The emission spectral peaks can be shifted, narrowed, or split, improving the overlap between the scintillator emission spectrum and the quantum efficiency (QE) spectrum of the photodetector. As a result, the overall photodetector signal can be enhanced by over 200%. The use of external PhC cavities especially benefits thick and large-area scintillators, which are needed to stop particles with ultrahigh energy, as in large-area neutrino detectors. Our findings should pave the way to greater versatility and efficiency in the design of scintillators for applications, including X-ray imaging and positron emission tomography.

    Copyright © 2022 American Chemical Society

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    Supporting Information

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    The Supporting Information is available free of charge at https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acsphotonics.2c01235.

    • Theory of scintillation processes in layered medium; influence of dipole distribution on the scintillator performance; influence of the loss of scintillator material on the Purcell factor and scintillator performance; photonic band structure calculation of one-dimensional photonic crystal based on plane wave expansion; designs with realistic materials; influence of the fabrication error on the scintillation performance; and quantum efficiency of the photodetectors (PDF)

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    Cited By

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    This article is cited by 15 publications.

    1. Pallavi Singh, Georgy Dosovitskiy, Yehonadav Bekenstein. Bright Innovations: Review of Next-Generation Advances in Scintillator Engineering. ACS Nano 2024, 18 (22) , 14029-14049. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsnano.3c12381
    2. Somnath Mahato, Michal Makowski, Shaona Bose, Dominik Kowal, Md Abdul Kuddus Sheikh, Philipp Braueninger-Wemer, Marcin E. Witkowski, Samit Kumar Ray, Winicjusz Drozdowski, Muhammad Danang Birowosuto. Improvement of Light Output of MAPbBr3 Single Crystal for Ultrafast and Bright Cryogenic Scintillator. The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters 2024, 15 (14) , 3713-3720. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpclett.4c00379
    3. Xiaoming Li, Xudong Hu, Chongkang Li, Wanqiu Yang, Chujie Wang, Yiyang Chen, Haibo Zeng. Are Inorganic Lead Halide Perovskite Nanocrystals Promising Scintillators?. ACS Energy Letters 2023, 8 (7) , 2996-3004. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsenergylett.3c00920
    4. D. Kowal, S. Mahato, M. Makowski, S. Hartati, M. A. K. Sheikh, W. Ye, D. R. Schaart, J. Cybinska, L. J. Wong, A. Arramel, M. D. Birowosuto. Current trends in material research for nuclear batteries: Harnessing metal perovskite halides and other chalcogenides for greater compactness and efficiency. Applied Physics Reviews 2025, 12 (1) https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0236524
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    6. Bo Hou, Qiushui Chen, Luying Yi, Paul Sellin, Hong-Tao Sun, Liang Jie Wong, Xiaogang Liu. Materials innovation and electrical engineering in X-ray detection. Nature Reviews Electrical Engineering 2024, 1 (10) , 639-655. https://doi.org/10.1038/s44287-024-00086-x
    7. Tianjun Ma, Ning Xue, Abdul Muhammad, Gang Fang, Jinyao Yan, Rongkun Chen, Jianhai Sun, Xuguang Sun. Recent Progress in Photodetectors: From Materials to Structures and Applications. Micromachines 2024, 15 (10) , 1249. https://doi.org/10.3390/mi15101249
    8. Rotem Strassberg, Akihiro Nakanishi, Betty Shamaev, Shaul Katznelson, Roman Schuetz, Georgy Dosovitskiy, Shai Levy, Orr Be'er, Saar Shaek, Tomoya Onoe, Taiki Maekawa, Rino Hayakawa, Kazuma Tsuji, Kei‐ichiro Murai, Toshihiro Moriga, Yehonadav Bekenstein. Self‐Assembled Colloidal Photonic Structures for Directional Radioluminescence of Gd and Ta Oxide Scintillators. Advanced Optical Materials 2024, 2426 https://doi.org/10.1002/adom.202401030
    9. Wenzheng Ye, Zhihua Yong, Michael Go, Dominik Kowal, Francesco Maddalena, Liliana Tjahjana, Hong Wang, Arramel Arramel, Christophe Dujardin, Muhammad Danang Birowosuto, Liang Jie Wong. The Nanoplasmonic Purcell Effect in Ultrafast and High‐Light‐Yield Perovskite Scintillators. Advanced Materials 2024, 36 (25) https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.202309410
    10. Philip Krause, Edith Rogers, Gregory Bizarri. Advances in Design of High‐Performance Heterostructured Scintillators for Time‐of‐Flight Positron Emission Tomography. Advanced Theory and Simulations 2024, 7 (1) https://doi.org/10.1002/adts.202300425
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    12. Di Yuan, Mingjie Liu, Shiming Huang, Juannan Zhang, Xiaoping Ouyang, Bo Liu. Directional light output enhancement of scintillators by mixed-scale microstructures based on soft-X-ray interference lithography and self-assembly. Journal of Luminescence 2023, 263 , 119982. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jlumin.2023.119982
    13. P. P. Abrantes, W. J. M. Kort-Kamp, F. S. S. Rosa, C. Farina, F. A. Pinheiro, Tarik P. Cysne. Controlling electric and magnetic Purcell effects in phosphorene via strain engineering. Physical Review B 2023, 108 (15) https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.108.155427
    14. Dominik Kowal, Liang Jie Wong, Muhammad Danang Birowosuto. Large-Area Photonic Bound State in the Continuum for Ultraviolet and Deep-Blue Emission for Organic, Inorganic, and Perovskite Scintillators. IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science 2023, 70 (7) , 1318-1324. https://doi.org/10.1109/TNS.2023.3265414
    15. Zhehui Wang, Christophe Dujardin, Matthew S. Freeman, Amanda E. Gehring, James F. Hunter, Paul Lecoq, Wei Liu, Charles L. Melcher, C. L. Morris, Martin Nikl, Ghanshyam Pilania, Reeju Pokharel, Daniel G. Robertson, Daniel J. Rutstrom, Sky K. Sjue, Anton S. Tremsin, S. A. Watson, Brenden W. Wiggins, Nicola M. Winch, Mariya Zhuravleva. Needs, Trends, and Advances in Scintillators for Radiographic Imaging and Tomography. IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science 2023, 70 (7) , 1244-1280. https://doi.org/10.1109/TNS.2023.3290826

    ACS Photonics

    Cite this: ACS Photonics 2022, 9, 12, 3917–3925
    Click to copy citationCitation copied!
    https://doi.org/10.1021/acsphotonics.2c01235
    Published December 2, 2022
    Copyright © 2022 American Chemical Society

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