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Molecular Rotor of Cs2([18]crown-6)3 in the Solid State Coupled with the Magnetism of [Ni(dmit)2]

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Contribution from the Research Institute for Electronic Science, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-0812, Japan, Graduate School of Environmental Earth Science, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-0810, Japan, CREST, Japan Science and Technology Corporation (JST), Kawaguchi 332-0012, Japan, Graduate School of Science, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-0810, Japan, Institute for Molecular Science, Okazaki 444-8585, Japan, and Research Center for Molecular Thermodynamics, Graduate School of Science, Osaka University, Toyonaka, Osaka 560-0043, Japan
Cite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2005, 127, 12, 4397–4402
Publication Date (Web):February 26, 2005
https://doi.org/10.1021/ja043527a
Copyright © 2005 American Chemical Society
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Abstract

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Nanoscale molecular rotors that can be driven in the solid state have been realized in Cs2([18]crown-6)3[Ni(dmit)2]2 crystals. To provide interactions between the molecular motion of the rotor and the electronic system, [Ni(dmit)2]- ions, which bear one S = 1/2 spin on each molecule, were introduced into the crystal. Rotation of the [18]crown-6 molecules within a Cs2([18]crown-6)3 supramolecule above 220 K was confirmed using X-ray diffraction, NMR, and specific heat measurements. Strong correlations were observed between the magnetic behavior of the [Ni(dmit)2]- ions and molecular rotation. Furthermore, braking of the molecular rotation within the crystal was achieved by the application of hydrostatic pressure.

*

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 Research Institute for Electronic Science, Hokkaido University.

 Graduate School of Environmental Earth Science, Hokkaido University.

 CREST, JST.

 Graduate School of Science, Hokkaido University.

 Institute for Molecular Science.

§

 Research Center for Molecular Thermodynamics, Graduate School of Science, Osaka University.

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Temperature-dependent crystal data of 1, electrical conductivity, and ESR spectrum at 298 K (PDF, CIF). This material is available free of charge via the Internet at http://pubs.acs.org.

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