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Total Synthesis and Structure Revision of (+)-Lancilactone C
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    Total Synthesis and Structure Revision of (+)-Lancilactone C
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    Journal of the American Chemical Society

    Cite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2023, 145, 27, 14587–14591
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    https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.3c04124
    Published June 16, 2023
    Copyright © 2023 American Chemical Society

    Abstract

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    Lancilactone C is a tricyclic triterpenoid that inhibits human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) replication in H9 lymphocytes with no cytotoxicity. Its tricyclic skeleton comprises trans-dimethylbicyclo[4.3.0]nonane and 7-isopropylenecyclohepta-1,3,5-triene. The latter unique structure, in which all carbon atoms are sp2 hybridized, is not found in other triterpenoids and needs to be verified synthetically. Herein, we have accomplished the first total synthesis of lancilactone C (proposed structure) by developing a new domino [4 + 3] cycloaddition reaction involving oxidation, Diels–Alder reaction, elimination, and electrocyclization. We have also revised the structure based on the total synthesis of lancilactone C according to its plausible biosynthetic pathway.

    Copyright © 2023 American Chemical Society

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    The Supporting Information is available free of charge at https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/jacs.3c04124.

    • Additional experimental details, experimental procedures, spectroscopic data, and 1H, 13C, and 2D NMR spectra. (PDF)

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    This article is cited by 5 publications.

    1. Jiang-Li Huang, Kun Li, Tong-Ling Cha, Dashan Li, Wen-Jing Wang, Li-Dong Shao. Recent advances in skeletal construction strategies and late-stage functionalization in the synthesis of natural triterpenoids. Tetrahedron 2025, 180 , 134666. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tet.2025.134666
    2. Ruyi Chen, Yanlin Liu, Hanfeng Ding. Recent advances on electrocyclic reactions in complex natural product synthesis: an update. Organic Chemistry Frontiers 2025, 12 (7) , 2415-2438. https://doi.org/10.1039/D4QO02276A
    3. Anitesh Rana, Anupam Mishra, Satish K. Awasthi. Recent advancements in the chemistry of Diels–Alder reaction for total synthesis of natural products: a comprehensive review (2020–2023). RSC Advances 2025, 15 (6) , 4496-4525. https://doi.org/10.1039/D4RA07989B
    4. Yan-Fei Liu, Shi-Shan Yu. Survey of natural products reported by Asian research groups in 2023. Journal of Asian Natural Products Research 2024, 26 (12) , 1389-1404. https://doi.org/10.1080/10286020.2024.2412762
    5. . Total Synthesis of (+)-Lancilactone C. Synfacts 2023, 0960. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0042-1752779

    Journal of the American Chemical Society

    Cite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2023, 145, 27, 14587–14591
    Click to copy citationCitation copied!
    https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.3c04124
    Published June 16, 2023
    Copyright © 2023 American Chemical Society

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