Extended π-Conjugated Structures via Dehydrative C–C Coupling
- Constantin-Christian A. VollConstantin-Christian A. VollDepartment of Chemistry, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United StatesMore by Constantin-Christian A. Voll
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- Timothy M. Swager*Timothy M. Swager*[email protected]Department of Chemistry, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United StatesMore by Timothy M. Swager
Abstract

We describe a methodology for the synthesis of extended aromatic structures through dehydrative C–C coupling from readily accessible diols. Treatment of the diols with a Brønsted acid (para-toluenesulfonic acid) induces the nucleophilic addition of an arene or heteroarene, yielding fully aromatic products in high to quantitative yields with thiophenes, furan, indole, and N,N-dimethylaniline as coupling partners. The C–C coupling reactions proceed under mild, open flask conditions and offer high atom economy, while providing an attractive alternative approach to metal-catalyzed cross-coupling.
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