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Download Hi-Res ImageDownload to MS-PowerPointCite This:Nano Lett. 2008, 8, 8, 2458-2462
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    Impermeable Atomic Membranes from Graphene Sheets
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    Cornell Center for Materials Research, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853
    * Corresponding author. E-mail: [email protected]
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    Nano Letters

    Cite this: Nano Lett. 2008, 8, 8, 2458–2462
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    https://doi.org/10.1021/nl801457b
    Published July 17, 2008
    Copyright © 2008 American Chemical Society
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    Abstract

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    We demonstrate that a monolayer graphene membrane is impermeable to standard gases including helium. By applying a pressure difference across the membrane, we measure both the elastic constants and the mass of a single layer of graphene. This pressurized graphene membrane is the world’s thinnest balloon and provides a unique separation barrier between 2 distinct regions that is only one atom thick.

    Copyright © 2008 American Chemical Society

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    Supporting Information

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    Experimental Methods, Slack and Self Tensioning at Δp = 0, Measuring the Gas Leak Rates, Transmission Probability, Tunneling of Helium Atoms across a Graphene Sheet, and Classical Effusion through Single Atom Lattice Vacancies. This material is available free of charge via the Internet at http://pubs.acs.org.

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    Cite this: Nano Lett. 2008, 8, 8, 2458–2462
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    https://doi.org/10.1021/nl801457b
    Published July 17, 2008
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