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Enabling the Synthesis of Perfluoroalkyl Bicyclobutanes via 1,3 γ-Silyl Elimination

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Department of Chemistry, Stonehill College, 320 Washington Street, Easton, Massachusetts 02357, United States
‡Present address: University of Connecticut, Department of Chemistry, 55 North Eagleville Road, Unit 3060, Storrs, Connecticut 06269-3060.
§Present address: Brandeis University, Department of Biochemistry, 415 South Street, Waltham, Massachusetts 02454.
†Stonehill College.
∥Present address: Chemic Laboratories, 480 Neponset Street, Bldg. 7, Canton, Massachusetts 02021.
⊥Present address: Department of Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley, B84 Hildebrand Hall #1460, Berkeley, California 94720-1460.
#Present address: University of Wisconsin—Madison, Department of Chemistry, 1101 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706.
Cite this: Org. Lett. 2011, 13, 7, 1646–1649
Publication Date (Web):March 2, 2011
https://doi.org/10.1021/ol200121f
Copyright © 2011 American Chemical Society

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    Abstract

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    Two new bicyclobutanes were prepared from cyclobutyl systems by a novel, solvolytic, carbocation-based methodology. An electron-withdrawing perfluoroalkyl group at the incipient cationic center enhances neighboring-group participation of the γ-silyl group, inducing facile, remarkably selective 1,3-elimination yielding only bicyclobutanes. The method unlocks potential access to a host of EWG-substituted strained rings and a potential new method for the synthesis of trifluoromethylcyclopropanes.

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    16. Maxence Bos, Thomas Poisson, Xavier Pannecoucke, André B. Charette, Philippe Jubault. Recent Progress Toward the Synthesis of Trifluoromethyl‐ and Difluoromethyl‐Substituted Cyclopropanes. Chemistry – A European Journal 2017, 23 (21) , 4950-4961. https://doi.org/10.1002/chem.201604564
    17. Petr Beier, Mikhail Zibinsky, G. K. Surya Prakash. Nucleophilic Additions of Perfluoroalkyl Groups. 2016, 1-492. https://doi.org/10.1002/0471264180.or091.01
    18. Ping Fang, Chang‐Hua Ding, Xue‐Long Hou. Si–C – X and Si–C – EWG as Carbanion Equivalents under Lewis Base Activation ( n ?→?σ*). 2016, 903-966. https://doi.org/10.1002/9783527675142.ch18
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    20. R. A. McClelland. Carbocations. 2014, 285-301. https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118560273.ch7
    21. Michael A. Mercadante, Christopher B. Kelly, Trevor A. Hamlin, Kayla R. Delle Chiaie, Michael D. Drago, Katherine K. Duffy, Megan T. Dumas, Diana C. Fager, Bryanna L. C. Glod, Katherine E. Hansen, Cameron R. Hill, Rebecca M. Leising, Catherine L. Lynes, Allyson E. MacInnis, Madeline R. McGohey, Stephanie A. Murray, Marc C. Piquette, Shaina L. Roy, Ryan M. Smith, Katherine R. Sullivan, Bao H. Truong, Kristina M. Vailonis, Vitaliy Gorbatyuk, Nicholas E. Leadbeater, Leon J. Tilley. 1,3-γ-Silyl-elimination in electron-deficient cationic systems. Chemical Science 2014, 5 (10) , 3983. https://doi.org/10.1039/C4SC01732C
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