Ultrafast Charge Carrier Relaxation in Inorganic Halide Perovskite Single Crystals Probed by Two-Dimensional Electronic SpectroscopyClick to copy article linkArticle link copied!
- Xuan Trung NguyenXuan Trung NguyenInstitut für Physik, Carl von Ossietzky Universität, 26129 Oldenburg, GermanyMore by Xuan Trung Nguyen
- Daniel TimmerDaniel TimmerInstitut für Physik, Carl von Ossietzky Universität, 26129 Oldenburg, GermanyMore by Daniel Timmer
- Yevgeny RakitaYevgeny RakitaDepartment of Materials & Interfaces, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, IsraelMore by Yevgeny Rakita
- David CahenDavid CahenDepartment of Materials & Interfaces, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, IsraelMore by David Cahen
- Alexander SteinhoffAlexander SteinhoffInstitut für Theoretische Physik, Universität Bremen, 28359 Bremen, GermanyMore by Alexander Steinhoff
- Frank JahnkeFrank JahnkeInstitut für Theoretische Physik, Universität Bremen, 28359 Bremen, GermanyMore by Frank Jahnke
- Christoph LienauChristoph LienauInstitut für Physik, Carl von Ossietzky Universität, 26129 Oldenburg, GermanyMore by Christoph Lienau
- Antonietta De Sio*Antonietta De Sio*Tel.: +49-441-798-3490. Fax: +49-441-798-3890. E-mail: [email protected]Institut für Physik, Carl von Ossietzky Universität, 26129 Oldenburg, GermanyMore by Antonietta De Sio
Abstract

Halide perovskites are promising optoelectronic materials. Despite impressive device performance, especially in photovoltaics, the femtosecond dynamics of elementary optical excitations and their interactions are still debated. Here we combine ultrafast two-dimensional electronic spectroscopy (2DES) and semiconductor Bloch equations (SBEs) to probe the room-temperature dynamics of nonequilibrium excitations in CsPbBr3 crystals. Experimentally, we distinguish between excitonic and free-carrier transitions, extracting a ∼30 meV exciton binding energy, in agreement with our SBE calculations and with recent experimental studies. The 2DES dynamics indicate remarkably short, <30 fs carrier relaxation at a ∼3 meV/fs rate, much faster than previously anticipated for this material, but similar to that in direct band gap semiconductors such as GaAs. Dynamic screening of excitons by free carriers also develops on a similarly fast <30 fs time scale, emphasizing the role of carrier–carrier interactions for this material’s optical properties. Our results suggest that strong electron–phonon couplings lead to ultrafast relaxation of charge carriers, which, in turn may limit halide perovskites’ carrier mobilities.
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