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Thermal Transport in Ampholytic Polymers: The Role of Hydrogen Bonding and Water Uptake
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    Thermal Transport in Ampholytic Polymers: The Role of Hydrogen Bonding and Water Uptake
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    • Patrick Hummel
      Patrick Hummel
      Department of Chemistry, Physical Chemistry I, University of Bayreuth, Universitätsstraße 30, 95447 Bayreuth, Germany
      Bavarian Polymer Institute, University of Bayreuth, Universitätsstraße 30, 95447 Bayreuth, Germany
    • Anna M. Lechner
      Anna M. Lechner
      Department of Chemistry, Physical Chemistry I, University of Bayreuth, Universitätsstraße 30, 95447 Bayreuth, Germany
      Bavarian Polymer Institute, University of Bayreuth, Universitätsstraße 30, 95447 Bayreuth, Germany
    • Kai Herrmann
      Kai Herrmann
      Department of Chemistry, Physical Chemistry I, University of Bayreuth, Universitätsstraße 30, 95447 Bayreuth, Germany
      Bavarian Polymer Institute, University of Bayreuth, Universitätsstraße 30, 95447 Bayreuth, Germany
      More by Kai Herrmann
    • Philip Biehl
      Philip Biehl
      Institute of Organic Chemistry and Macromolecular Chemistry, Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Lessingstraße 8, D-07743 Jena, Germany
      Jena Center for Soft Matter (JCSM), Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Philosophenweg 7, D-07743 Jena, Germany
      More by Philip Biehl
    • Carsten Rössel
      Carsten Rössel
      Institute of Organic Chemistry and Macromolecular Chemistry, Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Lessingstraße 8, D-07743 Jena, Germany
      Jena Center for Soft Matter (JCSM), Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Philosophenweg 7, D-07743 Jena, Germany
    • Lisa Wiedenhöft
      Lisa Wiedenhöft
      Institute of Organic Chemistry and Macromolecular Chemistry, Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Lessingstraße 8, D-07743 Jena, Germany
      Jena Center for Soft Matter (JCSM), Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Philosophenweg 7, D-07743 Jena, Germany
    • Felix H. Schacher
      Felix H. Schacher
      Institute of Organic Chemistry and Macromolecular Chemistry, Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Lessingstraße 8, D-07743 Jena, Germany
      Jena Center for Soft Matter (JCSM), Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Philosophenweg 7, D-07743 Jena, Germany
    • Markus Retsch*
      Markus Retsch
      Department of Chemistry, Physical Chemistry I, University of Bayreuth, Universitätsstraße 30, 95447 Bayreuth, Germany
      Bavarian Polymer Institute, University of Bayreuth, Universitätsstraße 30, 95447 Bayreuth, Germany
      *Email: [email protected]
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    Macromolecules

    Cite this: Macromolecules 2020, 53, 13, 5528–5537
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    https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.macromol.0c00596
    Published June 24, 2020
    Copyright © 2020 American Chemical Society

    Abstract

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    The low thermal conductivity of amorphous polymers typically prevents their usage in thermal management applications. Therefore, increasing their intrinsic thermal conductivity poses an exciting scientific challenge. One approach is to promote attractive interchain interactions. Here, we investigate the thermal conductivity of several ampholytic polymers. This unique class of polymers offers H bond donor and acceptor groups in each repeat unit and constitutes a one-component system. We use IR spectroscopy to characterize the bonding strength and motifs based on the carbonyl peak. For the dry ampholytic polymers, we find a correlation between H bond strength and thermal conductivity. We also characterized the influence of hydration under various relative humidity conditions, which mostly led to an increase in thermal conductivity. This increase can be rationalized by the formation of a water–polymer nanocomposite material and can be described by volume-weighted mixing models.

    Copyright © 2020 American Chemical Society

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    Supporting Information

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    The Supporting Information is available free of charge at https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acs.macromol.0c00596.

    • Thermal conductivity measurements, IR spectroscopy of individual polymers, DSC measurements, effective medium mixing models, and microscopy of the transducer layer (PDF)

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    Macromolecules

    Cite this: Macromolecules 2020, 53, 13, 5528–5537
    Click to copy citationCitation copied!
    https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.macromol.0c00596
    Published June 24, 2020
    Copyright © 2020 American Chemical Society

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